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The Mothers’ Lifestyle Status in Zanjan Province, Iran

عنوان مقاله: The Mothers’ Lifestyle Status in Zanjan Province, Iran
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_ZUMS-27-122_004
منتشر شده در در سال 1398
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

علیرضا ارمنی کیان - Dept.of Psychiatry, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
محمدرضا محمودی - Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
سیدعلی مصطفوی - Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نسترن احمدی - Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
جهانگیر محمدی بایتمار - Education & Treatment Center of Valiasr, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Background & Objective: Lifestyle is an important factor in determining family and community health. Therefore, the current study aimed to determine the status of motherschr('۳۹') lifestyle in Zanjan province, Iran. Materials & Methods: The study is part of a national cross-sectional project implemented by the National Institute for Medical Research Development (NIMAD) in Iran. This study used multi-stage cluster sampling and included ۱۰۳۹ mothers from Zanjan province in ۲۰۱۵-۲۰۱۶. The data gathering tools were the lifestyle questionnaire (LSQ) and a demographic questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS ۲۰. Results: The results showed that the lifestyle status of ۴.۶% of the mothers was lower than the normal level, ۸۹.۳% at the normal level, and ۶.۱% was good. Mean and standard deviation of the total lifestyle of mothers was ۲.۰۱±۰.۳۱. Evaluating the mean of lifestyle components showed that the highest mean of lifestyle status in mothers in Zanjan province was related to drugs avoidance (M=۲.۶۵) and the lowest mean was related to sport and health components (M=۱.۴۴). Conclusion: The lifestyle status of the studied samples was predominantly at normal level. However, their status in such components as exercise and health, environmental health, weight control, nutrition, and physical health was not very favorable, which makes it necessary to plan more precisely in this area. Results showed that mothers living in the city had a significantly better lifestyle than those living in rural areas. Findings also indicated that mothers with a higher level of education had a better lifestyle than those with a lower level.

کلمات کلیدی:
Lifestyle, Mothers, Nutrition, Physical health, Weight control, Zanjan province

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1191833/