An Investigation of Predictive Marital Adjustment Base of Attachment Styles in Married Women
محل انتشار: فصلنامه تخصصی تحقیقات سلامت، دوره: 7، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 217
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JCHR-7-3_003
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 دی 1399
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Current figures indicate that many of first marriages in the Iran will end in separation or divorce and due to many problems, one of the causing this phenomenon is marital adjustment. Marital adjustment denotes emotional stability, intellectual efficiency and social effectiveness people and acts as a fundamental contributor to the health and development of family members. One of the most important factors influencing marital adjustment is attachment styles. This study aimed to determine the relationship between attachment styles and marital adjustment in women.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on ۲۲۰ women referring to health centers of yazd city in ۲۰۱۶. The participants were selected via available sampling. The data collection instruments consisted of the standardized Questionnaires include Spanier ’s marital adjustment (۱۹۷۶) and Collins and Read’s Adult Attachment Style Scale. The data were analyzed in SPSS software (version ۱۹) using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise regression analysis, regression equation.
Results: The attachment styles were predictors of marital adjustment. There was a significant negative correlation between marital adjustment and anxious and avoidant attachment styles while the correlation between marital adjustment and securate attachment style was significantly positive.
Conclusion: The results showed that the early relationship within the family environment supports a certain attachment style and the effects of the avoidant insecure and ambivalent insecure styles affect the interpersonal relations of the couples in adulthood. As attachment styles are contributory to marital adjustment, counselors can build on couple therapy approach to have an effective role in modifying attachment styles of the couple and solving their conflicts both before and after marriage.
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نویسندگان
Seyede Fateme Hoseini Hoseinabad
گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
Bagher Ghobari Banab
گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران
Maryam Mashayekh
گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
Sheyda Sodagar
گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
Noorali Farrokhi
گروه روانشناسی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران