The UN Security Council and Iraq’s Disputed Internal Boundaries

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 197

فایل این مقاله در 38 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IRUNS-1-1_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 بهمن 1399

چکیده مقاله:

The UN Security Council initially used the phrase ‘disputed internal boundaries’ in an operative part of Resolution 1770 (2007) and then reiterated it in preamble paragraphs of Resolutions 1883 (2009), 1936 (2010), 2001 (2011), 2061 (2012), 2110 (2013), 2169 (2014), 2233 (2015), 2299 (2016), 2367 (2017) and 2421 (2018). That was the first instance in the history the UNSC to use such phrase. This article tries to survey and analyze this unusual phrase in these resolutions and it`s legal repercussions in the light of Iraq’s constitution as well as the political situation there. It seems that the 15-member Council has repeatedly endorsed the obligation of Baghdad and the Kurdish Regional Government to resolve their outstanding disputes including internal boundaries based on the national constitution especially Article 140. According to the Security Council, there exists a critical link between maintaining peace and security and the peaceful settlement of disputes in Iraq.  

نویسندگان

Sattar Azizi

Associate Professor of International Law, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • A: books and Articles ...
  • Anderson Liam and Gareth Stansfield, Crisis in Kirkuk: The Ethno ...
  • Bartu Peter “Wrestling with the Integrity of a Nation: The ...
  • Frouville de Olivier , , “ On the Theory of ...
  • Higgins Rosalyn, “ The Advisory Opinion on Namibia: Which UN ...
  • Kane Sean, Iraq`s Disputed Territories: a view of the Political ...
  • Morris Samuel, KhogirWirya, DlawerAla’Aldeen, The Future of Kirkuk :A Roadmap ...
  • Öberg Marko Divac , ‘The Legal Effects of Resolutions of ...
  • Ramcharan G. Bertrand, The Security Council and the Protection of ...
  • Mills Robin, Under the Mountains: Kurdish Oil and Regional Politics ...
  • Simma Bruno, Daniel ERASMUS KHAN, Georg NOLTE and Andreas PAULUS,eds., ...
  • Wollf Stefan, “Governing (in) Kirkuk: resolving the status of a ...
  • Wood C. Michael, ,” The Interpretation of Security Council  Resolutions”, ...
  • B: Case law and Reports ...
  • Effects of Awards of Compensation made by the United Nations ...
  • Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South ...
  • Western Sahara, Advisory Opinion {1975} I.C.J. ...
  • Accordance with International Law of the Unilateral Declaration of Independence ...
  • The Legal Issues Involved In The Western Sahara Dispute The ...
  • Kirkuk Status Referendum Operational Concept’, The Center for Democracy and ...
  • Report of the Secretary-General pursuant to resolution 2299 (2016) , ...
  • United Nations Security Council Resolution 688 (1991) on the situation ...
  • S/RES/2325 (15 December 2016). ...
  • S/RES/2378 (20 September 2017). ...
  • S/RES/2396 (21 December 2017). ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع