Prevalence of Anemia According to Some Hematological Parameters among Reproductive-Age Females in Kermanshah, Western Iran

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 232

فایل این مقاله در 6 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JNFS-4-4_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 بهمن 1399

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Iron deficiency anemia is a major public health problem in the developing countries. Anemia decreases physical capacity and adversely affects performance in women. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of anemia based on some hematological parameters among women of reproductive age in Kermanshah, Western Iran. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in Kermanshah in May 2015. A total of 515 females aged 15-45 years agreed to participate in the study. Blood samples were collected from all participants. The analyzed hematological parameters from the participantschr('39') blood samples included the hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, hematocrit, mean cell volume (MCV), mean hemoglobin concentration (MCH), and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC). Results: The total prevalence of anemia was 15.1%. Mean concentration of Hb was 13.86 ± 1.08 mg/dL in ages 15 to 25 years, 13.83 ± 1.08 mg/dl in 26 to 35 years, and 13.58 ± 1.27 mg/dl in the age range of 36-45 years. These results showed that the mean concentration of Hb decreased with increase of age. The prevalence of microcytosis and hypochromia were higher in women aged 36-45 years. The hypochromic-microcytic anemia was observed in 81.3% of those with Hb < 12.7 mg/dl. Conclusions: The prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age is not a health concern in Kermanshah City. However, this does not mean that the importance of prevention programs should be neglected.   

نویسندگان

Behnaz Abiri

Department of Nutrition, School of Paramedicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

Mohammadreza Vafa

Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Fatemeh Azizi-Soleiman

Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition & Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Allen LH 2000. Anemia and iron deficiency: effects on pregnancy ...
  • Anand T, Rahi M, Sharma P & Ingle GK 2014. ...
  • Assefa S, Mossie A & Hamza L 2014. Prevalence and ...
  • Azami M, Darvishi Z, Borji M & Sayehmiri K 2016. ...
  • Bekele A, Tilahun M & Mekuria A 2016. Prevalence of ...
  • Bora R, Sable C, Wolfson J, Boro K & Rao ...
  • Crichton R 2016. Iron metabolism: from molecular mechanisms to clinical ...
  • Dim CC & Onah HE 2007. The prevalence of anemia ...
  • Eftekharzadeh-Mashhadi I, Hedayati-Moghaddam MR, Fathimoghadam F, Bidkhori HR & Shamsian ...
  • Esmat B, et al. 2010. Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia ...
  • Hennek JW, et al. 2016. Diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia ...
  • Ismail IM, Kahkashan A, Antony A & Sobhith V 2017. ...
  • Karaoglu L, et al. 2010. The prevalence of nutritional anemia ...
  • Kassebaum NJ, et al. 2014. A systematic analysis of global ...
  • Kotecha PV 2011. Nutritional anemia in young children with focus ...
  • Levy A, Fraser D, Katz M, Mazor M & Sheiner ...
  • Longo DL & Camaschella C 2015. Iron-deficiency anemia. New England ...
  • McLean E, Cogswell M, Egli I, Wojdyla D & De ...
  • Melku M, Addis Z, Alem M & Enawgaw B 2014. ...
  • Miller JL 2013. Iron deficiency anemia: a common and curable ...
  • Okunade K & Adegbesan-Omilabu M 2014. Anaemia among pregnant women ...
  • Payandeh M, et al. 2014. The prevalence of anemia and ...
  • Rahmati S, Delpishe A, Azami M, Ahmadi MRH & Sayehmiri ...
  • Ruiz-Arguelles GJ 2006. Altitude above sea level as a variable ...
  • Sadeghian M, Fatourechi A, Lesanpezeshki M & Ahmadnezhad E 2013. ...
  • Saydam BK, Genc RE, Sarac F & Turfan EC 2017. ...
  • Shahi A, Abedini S & Aghamolaei T 2016. Prevalence of ...
  • Stevens GA, et al. 2013a. Global, regional, and national trends ...
  • Stevens GA, et al. 2013b. Global, regional, and national trends ...
  • Tazhibayev S, et al. 2014. Prevalence of anaemia in non-pregnant ...
  • World Health Organization 2014. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005: WHO ...
  • World Health Organization 2015. Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع