Comparative Effect of Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Matrix on the Depression of College Students
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 234
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AJNPP-5-2_003
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 اسفند 1399
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Depression is a severe and debilitating mental disorder that afflicts many people worldwide.
Objectives: This study tried to compare the effectiveness of behavioral activation treatment for depression (BATD) and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) matrix on the depression of college students.
Materials and Methods: The present study is an experimental design using a pre-test and Post-test with a control group. The therapeutic intervention in the experimental group was implemented in eight 1-h sessions once per week for female students between 18 and 35 years old, who had depression symptoms. The participants in the experimental and control groups responded to the Beck depression inventory second edition (BDI-II) before and after the intervention, and in follow-up (4 weeks after the end of the intervention).
Results: According to the analysis of covariance, the ACT matrix and BATD reduced the symptoms of depression. There was no significant difference between the two groups in depression (ACT matrix and BATD) (P=0.999). This indicates the almost identical effect of the ACT matrix and BATD. Eta coefficient shows that matrix and BATD explain 0.64 of depression and these results were sustained in the follow-up stage.
Conclusion: both ACT matrix and BATD can significantly reduc the symptoms of depression in college students.
کلیدواژه ها:
Matrix ، Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) ، Behavioral activation treatment for depression (BATD)
نویسندگان
Amin Khaledinia
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Behnam Makvandi
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Parviz Asgari
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Reza Pasha
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
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