ورود
مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Retinal Microvascular Response to Short-Term Exposure to Particulate Matters As an Indicator of Cardiovascular Effects in Work Environments

محل انتشار: فصلنامه بهداشت محیط و توسعه پایدار، دوره: 6، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 243

فایل این مقاله در 8 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1230207

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JEHSD-6-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 23 خرداد 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: According to the literature, Central Retinal Arteriolar Equivalent (CRAE), Central Retinal Venular Equivalent (CRVE), and Artemio Venule Ratio (AVR) are three important markers in determining the changes of retinal artery. These markers are employed as an indicator of cardiovascular effects in workers. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in retinal micro vascular responses in workers exposed to short-term exposure to particulate matters caused by occupational processes using CRAE, CRVE, and AVR markers. Materials and Methods: In this study, ۹۶ workers exposed to job-related pollution in a tile and ceramic company were investigated. Fundus photos of these people were analyzed via ARIA software using the related protocols. The data were investigated employing Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Mann-Whitney tests as well as the correlation and regression tests. Results: No significant difference was observed in the ocular parameters of smokers and non-smokers. Cardiovascular parameters had no significant correlation with CRAE and CRVE as well as breathable and inhalable dust; however, these parameters had a direct and significant correlation with AVR, PM۱۰, and PM۲.۵ particles. Conclusion: The results did not show any changes in the retinal artery in workers who were exposed to job-related pollution. Moreover, no significant relationship was found between retinal artery changes and cardiovascular parameters. However, more large-scale studies are needed to clarify the relationship of particulate air pollutants with CRAE, CRVE, and AVR changes.

کلیدواژه ها:

Retinal Artery ، Particulate Air Pollutants ، Cardiovascular Diseases ، Work Environment.

نویسندگان

Fatemeh Aminaei

Departments of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Mohammad Javad Zare Sakhvidi

Departments of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Hamideh Mihanpour

Departments of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Paramedicine Abarkouh, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Mojtaba Moghaddassi

Departments of HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) in Iran Central Iron Ore Company.

Mahdiyeh Shafiezadeh Bafghi

Departments of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Wong TY, Kamineni A, Klein R, et al. Quantitative retinal ...
  • Niakan M, Paryad E, Shekholeslam F, et al. Self care ...
  • Adar SD, Klein R, Klein BE, et al. Air pollution ...
  • Martinelli N, Olivieri O, Girelli D. Air particulate matter and ...
  • Hwang WJ, Hong O. Work- related cardiovascular disease risk factors ...
  • Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope III CA, et al. Particulate ...
  • Louwies T, Nawrot T, Cox B, et al. Blood pressure ...
  • Madrigano J, Kloog I, Goldberg R, et al. Long-term exposure ...
  • Barrett JR. Particulate matter and cardiovascular disease: researchers turn an ...
  • Louwies T, Panis LI, Kicinski M, et al. Retinal microvascular ...
  • Zetlen H, Hooper L, Pope K, et al. Household air ...
  • De Boever P, Louwies T, Provost E, et al. Fundus ...
  • Louwies T. Turning an eye towards cardiovascular health: The retina ...
  • Wong TY, Shankar A, Klein R, et al. Prospective cohort ...
  • Zhang HW, Lin CW, Kok VC, et al. Incidence of ...
  • Johnson PC. Overview of the microcirculation. Elsevier; ۲۰۰۸. Available from: ...
  • Liew G, Wang JJ, Mitchell P, et al. Retinal vascular ...
  • McGeechan K, Liew G, Macaskill P, et al. Prediction of ...
  • Wong TY, Klein R, Couper DJ, et al. Retinal microvascular ...
  • Abràmoff MD, Garvin MK, Sonka M. Retinal imaging and image ...
  • Dong Z, Wang H, Yin P, et al. Time-weighted average ...
  • Wong TY, Knudtson MD, Klein R, et al. Computer-assisted measurement ...
  • Kifley A, Wang JJ, Cugati S, et al. Retinal vascular ...
  • Serre K, Sasongko MB. Modifiable lifestyle and environmental risk factors ...
  • Brook RD, Urch B, Dvonch JT, et al. Insights into ...
  • Schuster AKG, Fischer JE, Vossmerbaeumer U. Semi‐automated retinal vessel analysis ...
    • نمایش کامل مراجع