Evaluating the Factors Affecting on Credit Ratings of Accepted Corporates in Tehran Securities Exchange by Using Factor Analysis and AHP

سال انتشار: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 329

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_AMFA-6-1_011

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 تیر 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Implementation credit rating for Corporates is influenced by Different circum-stances, systems, processes, and cultures in each country. In this study, we pro-posed a Factor analysis modified approach for determine important factors on real data set of ۱۲۳ accepted corporate in Tehran Securities Exchange for the years ۲۰۰۹-۲۰۱۷ of diverse range of ۵۲ variable. We estimated the priority score for ۴۹ factors. The three factors, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current debt-to-equity ratio and proprietary ratio exclude due to high correlation with others. The results indicated that three macroeconomic factors: Price Index of Consumer Goods and Services, exchange rate and Interest rate determinants were more effective on the credit ratings. In addition, Financial Ratios and non-Financial Ratios such as Return on equity (ROE), Long-term debt-to-equity ratio, Benefit of the loan, ratio of com-modity to working capital, Current capital turnover, Return on Working Capital, Quick Ratio, Current Ratio, Net Profit margin, Gross profit margin, had effect on credit rating accepted corporate in Tehran Securities Exchange. The Nonparametric statistical test to validate the consistency between AHP ranking and Factor analysis revealed, the new approach has a moderated consistency with AHP. In conclusion, the Factor analysis modified approach could be applied significantly to evaluate efficiency and ranking factors with minimum loss of information.

نویسندگان

Ahmad Mohammaddoost

Department of Mathematics, Payame Noor University Tehran, Iran

Mir Feiz Falah Shams Dialestani

Business Faculty, Tehran Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Madjid Eshaghi Gordji

Department of Mathematics, Semnan University,, Semnan, Iran.

Ali Ebadian

Department of Mathematics, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

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