Relationship Between Fear of Falling, Mental Wellbeing, and Depression in the Elderly With Cardiovascular Disease: A Predictive Study
محل انتشار: مجله آرشیو علوم بهداشتی، دوره: 10، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 264
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استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AHS-10-2_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 مرداد 1400
چکیده مقاله:
Background & Aims of the Study: This study aimed to determine the relationship between fear
of falling, mental wellbeing, and depression in the elderly with cardiovascular disease.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed on ۲۸۳ elderly
selected per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The required data were collected using
the Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), the Falls Efficacy Scale
International (FES-I), and the World Health Organization- Five Well-Being Index (WHO-۵).
Data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics and regression analysis methods. The
significance level was considered ۰.۰۵.
Results: The obtained results suggested that gender, place of residence, mental wellbeing, and
depression were significantly associated with fear of falling in the examined sample (P<۰.۰۰۱).
Furthermore, for every ۱۰ units of welfare increase, the average fear of falling in the elderly
decreases by ۲ units. Additionally, on average, the fear of falling for the elderly females was ۱.۵۵
points higher than that in their male counterparts. Moreover, the average fear of falling for the
elderly who were depressed was ۳.۳۷ points higher than that in the elderly without depression.
Eventually, the average fear of falling in the elderly who lived in urban areas was ۲.۶۸ points
higher than that in the elderly who lived in rural areas.
Conclusion: Based on the current research findings, depression and mental wellbeing were
predictors of fear of falling; thus, they can be considered as effective factors in interventions to
reduce the fear of falling and falling in the elderly.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
شهاب پاپی
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Science
آذین برملا
shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran
فاطمه حسینی
Tehran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
محمدرضا مولوی
Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
زینب کریمی
Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
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