The effect of eight weeks endurance training and high-fat diet on appetite-regulating hormones in rat plasma

سال انتشار: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 230

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJBMS-17-4_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 5 آبان 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Objective(s):Consumption of high-fat foods is one of the major causes of obesity. Physical exercise is a strategy used to counteract obesity. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks endurance training and high-fat diet (HFD) on appetite-regulating hormones in rat plasma. Materials and Methods:Twenty eight male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: Control group with standard diet (CSD), endurance training with a standard diet (ESD), control group with high-fat diet (CHFD) and endurance training with high-fat diet (EHFD). Twenty-four hr after the last training session, the blood samples were obtained and analyzed for hormones levels. Results: The significant increased weight gain and food intake and decreased plasma nesfatin-۱ and PYY۳-۳۶ levels were observed in CHFD group, while exercise under the HFD antagonized these effects. There were no significant changes in ghrelin, insulin and leptin levels in different groups. Conclusion: These results suggest that exercise can prevent fattening effect of HFD. Probably, performing exercise makes a reduction of food intake and weight gain in rat via the increase in nesfatin-۱ and PYY levels. However, further studies are necessary to understand the exact mechanisms involved in this field.

نویسندگان

Rouhollah Haghshenas

Department of Human Science, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

Mahvash Jafari

Exercise Physiology Research Canter, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Aliasghar Ravasi

Department of Exercise physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Mohammadreza Kordi

Department of Exercise physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Neda Gilani

Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

Mohammad Shariatzadeh

Sport Science and Physical Education Research Center, Mashhad, Iran

Mehdi Hedayati

Obesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mostafa Rahimi

Exercise Physiology Research Canter, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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