The Gender Analysis of the Saffron Production Process in Rural Areas (Case Study: Torbat-e-Jam and Bakherz Counties)

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 189

فایل این مقاله در 16 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_RRP-8-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 دی 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Purpose- Gender analysis is a sort of methodology offering a comprehensive image of the contribution and role of women and men in the economy of a community. In this exploration, it has been endeavored to investigate the role and contribution of women in producing and profiting from the financial benefits of saffron as an essential and exportable economic product. Design/methodology/approach- For this purpose, ۲۵۳ saffron producers in ۹ villages of the cities of Torbat-e-Jam and Bakherz were studied as a statistical sample using descriptive-analytic research method, including a questionnaire and a semi-organized interview. Data were analyzed by T-test, MANOVA, Duncan and Fisher test using SPSS software and Rural Participatory Appraisal (PRA) research. Finding- The outcomes of the study exhibited that there is a significant difference between the participation of family members in the studied area during different phases of production (planting, harvesting, cropping, marketing, and sales). Moreover, the inferential findings revealed that although the men's participation ratio of only ۲۴% is significantly higher than women's participation in the production of saffron, the benefit rate of the gained saffron production profit for the men (i.e. ۷۴/۱۶%,) is significantly higher than the benefit rate for women (i.e. ۲۵/۸۴%). The Rural Participatory Appraisal method also revealed that there is a significant difference between the physical participation and saffron income between males and females. In other words, men possess almost all the financial benefits of saffron production; in fact, women are deprived of the sources that can help them be empowered in economic and social areas. Of course, rural women in the study area did not express dissatisfaction with this issue, and they believed that this income would be well spent for the whole family.

کلیدواژه ها:

feminism ، Gender Analysis ، Saffron ، Rural women ، Torbat-e-Jam and Bakharz Cities

نویسندگان

فرحناز اکبراقلی

Payam-e-Nour University

مرضیه نوری

Payam-e-Nour University

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Alirezanejad, S., & Banihashem, F. (۱۳۹۱/۲۰۱۲). Gender and development: A ...
  • Alizadeh, M. (۱۳۸۹/۲۰۱۰). The role of women's employment in development. ...
  • Anthopoulou, T. (۲۰۱۰). Rural women in local agro-food production: between ...
  • Azahari, D. H. (۱۳۸۷/۲۰۰۸). Indonesian rural women: The role in ...
  • Azizi, P., & Azar Kamand, R. (۱۳۸۹/۲۰۱۰). The investigation of ...
  • Barghi, H., Yousef Ghanbari, Y., Hajjarian, A., & Mohammadi, M. ...
  • Bouzarjomehari, Kh., Shayan, H., & Sadeghi, F. (۱۳۸۹/۲۰۱۰). Explanation of ...
  • Clark, J. (۲۰۰۹). Entrepreneurship and diversification on English farms: Identifying ...
  • Dadvar khani, F. (۱۳۷۵/۱۹۹۶). The position and role of women's ...
  • Dadvar khani, F. (۱۳۸۵/۲۰۰۶). Rural development and women's employment challenges. ...
  • Ghadiri Masoum, M., Baghiani, M., Ghanian, M., & Ghadiri Masoum, ...
  • Ghanbari, Y., Hajjarian, A., Ansari, R., & Kiani, F. (۱۳۹۱/۲۰۱۲). ...
  • Khani, F. (۱۳۸۵/۲۰۰۶). Gender and development. Tehran: Publications of the ...
  • Khani, F. (۱۳۸۶/۲۰۰۷). An introduction to gender geography paradigm. Tehran: ...
  • Little, J., & Penelli, R. (۲۰۰۳). Gender research in rural ...
  • Lahsayi Zadeh, A. (۱۳۷۵/۱۹۹۶). The women role in the Iran ...
  • Lahsayi Zadeh, A., Jahangiri, J., & Nouri, Kh. (۱۳۸۲/۲۰۰۳). Investigating ...
  • Markantoni, M., & Van Hoven, B. (۲۰۱۲). Bringing 'invisible' side ...
  • Mirlatifi, M., Bandani, M., & Shahraki, S. (۱۳۹۲/۲۰۱۳). Investigating the ...
  • Paseban, F. (۱۳۸۵/۲۰۰۶). Economic and social factors affecting the employment ...
  • Pourrajab Miandoab, P., Mohammadi, M., & Tajik H. (۱۳۹۰/۲۰۱۱). Personality ...
  • Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council. (۲۰۱۰). Elimination of ...
  • Roshannia, D., Khademi, R., Kordi, L., & Solhi FAM ASL, ...
  • Selfa, T., Lario, A., & Burnham, M. (۲۰۱۵). Promoting ethanol ...
  • Shadi Talab, J. (۱۳۷۴/۱۹۹۵). Iranian farmer women in development plans, ...
  • Tegegne, M. (۲۰۱۲). An assessment on the role of women ...
  • Varzgar, Sh. (۱۳۸۱/۲۰۰۲). Gender analysis and its practical experience in ...
  • Women's Research Center of Alzahra University. (۱۳۸۱/۲۰۰۲). Women and development, ...
  • Women's Research Center of Tehran University. (۱۳۸۱/۲۰۰۲). Women and development, ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع