Oral appliances treatment for obstructive sleep apnea

سال انتشار: 1390
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 105

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_ORTHO-6-1_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 بهمن 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a physical disorder that leads to repetitive obstruction of upper air way, causing in ۳۰ or more apneic (the pause of airflow at the mouth and nose for more than ۱۰ seconds) episodes during sleep. It is caused by the repeated collapse or narrowing of the pharyngeal walls due to partial or complete obstruction of the upper airway. Treatment for sleep apnea include weight loss, keeping off alcohol, positional therapy, oral appliances, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). Oral appliances have proven to be useful, noninvasive and easy to use. Patients prefer oral appliances and mandibular advancement appliances to CPAP. Our study concluded that oral appliances may assist in the management of OSA.

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نویسندگان

Tahere Hossein zadeh Nik

Professor, Tehran Medical University, Dentistry Faculty

Fariba Esmaeilnia Shirvani

Post graduate student, Orthodontics department, Tehran Medical Science University, Dentistry Faculty