Physical Activity in Staff: Perceived Benefits, Barriers, and Self-efficacy
محل انتشار: مجله آرشیو علوم بهداشتی، دوره: 10، شماره: 4
سال انتشار: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 215
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استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AHS-10-4_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 فروردین 1401
چکیده مقاله:
Background & Aims of the Study: A major factor affecting health is regular physical activity.
Physical activity reduces the risk of infectious diseases. The current study aimed to investigate
the Perceived benefits, barriers, and self-efficacy of physical activity of the administrative staff of
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in ۲۰۱۸.
Materials and Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, a sample of ۳۰۰ employees of
the administrative staff of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Tehran City, Iran,
was selected by a convenience sampling method. The study variables included demographic
information, perceived benefits and barriers, and self-efficacy physical activity. SPSS v. ۱۶ was
used to analyze the obtained data using the Chi-squared test, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-
Wallis test, and Spearman correlation coefficient.
Results: The collected results indicated a significant relationship between personal (P<۰.۰۳) and
interpersonal (P<۰.۰۰۱) benefits and gender. Moreover, among the barriers, only environmental
barriers had a significant relationship with gender (P<۰.۰۳). A significant association was observed
between benefits and barriers and self-efficacy (P<۰.۰۱). The most common (environmental)
barriers were the lack of sports space for men (۵۱.۶%) and women (۶۲.۹%), and being away from
sports spaces for men (۴۱.۵%) and women (۴۹.۴%); the (personal) barriers were time-consuming
for men (۳۸.۵%), women (۴۳%). The most common benefits were better sleep for men (۹۶.۹%)
and improved appearance for women (۹۵.۳%). The most general self-efficacy was exercising
alone in men (۶۱.۵%) and women (۵۶.۵%).
Conclusion: The staf f expressed common barriers to physical activity. These barriers should be
considered in designing health care policies and interventions such as providing sports facilities
to promote physical activity.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
سودابه یارمحمدی
School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
زاهد رضایی
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Science, Gonabad, Iran.
حامد یارمحمدی
Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
وحید Ranaei
Social Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
طیبه مرعشی
School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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