The Effect of Isometric Exercises and lidocaine ۲% on Pain Relief during Intravenous Propofol Injection: A Randomized Clinical Trial

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 173

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_EBCJ-12-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 12 تیر 1401

چکیده مقاله:

injection.Aim: This study was performed aimed to compare the effect of isometric exercises and lidocaine ۲% on pain relief during intravenous propofol injection.Method: This randomized clinical trial (RCT) study was performed in ۲۰۲۰ on ۱۰۶ patients who were candidates for general anesthesia for different surgical treatments in Neyshabur ۲۲ Bahman Hospital. The subjects were randomly allocated into three groups by permuted block randomization. Group A received propofol ۱% with ۴۰ mg lidocaine ۲%, group B received pure propofol ۱%, and group C completed ۵ cycles of isometric exercises before injection of ۱% pure propofol. Data collection tools consisted of a demographic information questionnaire and Ambesh four-point scale. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version ۱۶) and Fisher’s exact test, Mann-Whitney U test, and analysis of variance (ANOVA). P<۰.۰۵ was considered statistically significant.Results: The majority of patients underwent general surgery. There was no significant difference between pain intensity in groups A and C, but group B reported significantly higher pain intensity than the intervention groups (P<۰.۰۰۱).Implications for Practice: The use of both lidocaine ۲% and isometric exercises reduces the pain intensity of propofol injection. Therefore, the use of these two methods is recommended.

نویسندگان

Mahdieh Anjidani

Department of operation Room, School of Paramedic, Sabzevar University of medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Abbasali Mehrabadi

Department of operation Room, School of Paramedic, Sabzevar University of medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Arezoo Davarinia Motlagh Quchan

Department of Anesthesia, School of Paramedic, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Mostafa Khaleghipor

Neyshabur University of Medical Science, Neyshabur, Iran

Seddigheh Rastaghi

Department of biostatistics and epidemiology, Mashhad university of medical science, Mashhad, Iran

Ali asghar Jesmi

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Zohreh Mohamadzadeh Tabrizi

Department of Anesthesia, School of Paramedic, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

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