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Anemia and Foreign Body Aspiration in Pediatrics

محل انتشار: مجله پزشکی قلب و قفسه سینه، دوره: 10، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 119

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1483558

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JCTM-10-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 تیر 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Foreign body aspiration (FBA) is a life threatening medical condition and considered a surgical emergency in patients with acute symptoms. Eating disorders like pica may increase the rate of foreign body ingestion especially in toddlers with immature airway protective reflexes. Iron deficiency is the common cause of both pica and anemia in infancy and this article evaluates the incidence of anemia among patients with FBA.Materials and Method: Medical records of ۱۴۱ children with aspirated foreign body were reviewed. Control group consisted of patients who had been operated because of inguinal hernia considering the same exclusion criteria and age range and sex distribution. RBC indexes were assessed and incidence of anemia was evaluated and compared between FBA patients and control group.Results: Anemia according to age matched Hemoglobin was observed in ۳۴.۸% of FBA cases and ۱۵.۶% in control group so anemia in FBA group was significantly more common than control group.Conclusion: Screening and early detection of IDA in childhood, especially in high risk group should be considered a public health care priority to prevent its direct or indirect life-threatening complications such as foreign body aspiration.

کلیدواژه ها:

Anemia ، Aspiration ، Foreign body ، Pediatrics ، Pica

نویسندگان

Mehran Hiradfar

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

Reza Shojaeian

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

ahmad mohamadipour

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

Ali Azadmand

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

Mahdi Parvizi Mashhad

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

khashayar Atqiaee

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

Alireza Sabzevari

Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad, Iran.

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