The Effect of Minimum Wage on Labor Market
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 146
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ICMET13_067
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 5 مرداد 1401
چکیده مقاله:
Unemployment, as one of the most important economic variables, is affected by various factors such as minimum wage, and setting the minimum wage is one of the key socio-economic indicators through which various goals in the economic and social fields can be achieved. The results of most studies suggest that raising the minimum wage reducesemployment, while few studies show convincing evidence that raising the minimum wage increases employment. Given the contradictory results and the importance of knowing how the minimum wage affects unemployment in the formulation of policies and programs related to the labour market, this study examines the effect of the minimum wage on labour supply and demand and then measures its effect on unemployment according to the variables of GDP, fixed capital formation, total factor productivity (TFP), and consumption of Iranian provinces during ۲۰۰۶-۲۰۱۵. The results indicate that raising the minimum wage reduced unemployment in the studied years. Also, the application of different minimum wages in different provinces reduced labour market fluctuations.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Zohre Mirzajani
Master of Economics, Department of Economics, University of Sistan and Bluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
Marziyeh Esfandiar
Associate Professor, Department of Economics, University of Sistan and Bluchestan, Zahedan, Iran