The Relationship between Mental Health Literacy and General Health in Female Adolescents
محل انتشار: فصلنامه سواد سلامت، دوره: 7، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 182
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JHL-7-2_007
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 مرداد 1401
چکیده مقاله:
Background and Objectives: It has identified health literacy as one of the most important determinants of health status. Considering the importance of mental health literacy (MHL), the aim of this study was to determine the level of mental health literacy and its correlation with general health in female middle school students.Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted during the academic year of ۲۰۱۸. First of all, three education districts were randomly selected in Mashhad. Then three female middle schools were randomly selected from those districts. students in all three schools were included in the study through convenient sampling. A total of ۶۳۸ female students contributed to the study. Goldberg and Hillier’s version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-۲۸) and the Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS) were used. The data were analyzed using SPSS version ۲۲.Results: The mean (SD) MHL and GHQ-۲۸ were ۱۲۷.۶۹(۹.۵۸) and ۲۳.۷۱(۱۲.۸۲), respectively. Students in upper grade with graduate and employee’s fathers had significantly higher MHL (p <۰.۰۵). Students whose mothers were employees had a significantly better scores in GHQ-۲۸ (p<۰.۰۰۱). More than ۷۰% of students had no somatic symptoms, anxiety, or depression. Around ۵۳.۲% of students had low disorder in the social function subscale. Based on the results, there was a significant negative correlation between MHL and depression (p<۰.۰۵).Conclusion: Based on our results, better mental health literacy led to lower depression in female middle school students.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Samira Olyani
Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza Jafari
Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
Hadi Tehrani
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;
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