Evaluating the Effectiveness of Tranquillisation Tales on Children's Psychological Well-Being and Aggression

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 125

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_INJPM-10-10_012

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 مهر 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Story therapy can be used as an effective method in cognitive-behavioral therapy for children. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of tranquillisation stories on children's psychological well-being and aggression. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental (controlled pretest-posttest). The population of this study included preschool children with ۶-۷ years of age, who were registered in preschool centers in the ۲nd and ۳th districts of Eslamshahr in ۲۰۱۸-۲۰۱۹. The sample size included ۳۰ individuals (۱۵ in the experimental group and ۱۵ in the control group) who were selected by random sampling method.  Rutter's behavioral disturbances (teacher's form), Reef's psychological well-being questionnaire (۱۹۸۰) and storytelling method were used. Results: The study included children with a mean age of ۵.۶۷, among whom ۶۰% were girls and ۴۰% boys. The results approved the significant effects of tranquillisation stories on psychological well-being (F=۳.۷, p=۰.۰۳۱) and aggression (F=۳۹.۴۷, p=۰.۰۱۸) of the studied children (p <۰.۰۰۵). Conclusion: Storytelling as a non-drug method is a good way to reduce aggression and increase psychological well-being among ۶-۷ preschool children in Tonekabon. Therefore, it is recommended that preschool teachers use this method to help children with aggression and mental health problems.

نویسندگان

Elham Fallahmanesh

Master of Counseling and Guidance, Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran. elham.falahmanesh@gmail.com https://orcid.org/۰۰۰۰-۰۰۰۲-۳۲۱۲-۷۶۵۴

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