High-School Students’ Dominant Learning Styles Preferences in Learning English: How are “Good Language Learners” Different from the Ordinary Ones?

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 172

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_ELT-7-16_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 دی 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Many researchers have investigated different aspects of learning styles. Nevertheless, few studies have considered interactions between the notions of learning styles and “good language learners’” achievement. The present study aimed at exploring dominant learning style preferences by senior high-school students and comparing their preferences with those by “good language learners”. To this goal, the Index of Learning Style (ILS) was administered. A sample consisting of ۱۳۰۷ senior high-school Iranian students (۷۱۱ males and ۵۹۶ females was randomly picked up from among a population of ۳۳۱۰ students, who could potentially participate in the study. In terms of the participants’ achievement scores, ۳۴۳ top students were arbitrarily categorized as “good language learners” and the remaining ۹۶۴ as “the average language learners”. The results of the (ILS) showed that most of the participants preferred ‘reflective’, ‘sensing’, ‘visual’, and ‘sequential’ learning styles. A two-way ANOVA test revealed that the difference between the participants’ mean scores was due to both their genders and Visual/Verbal and Sequential/Global preferences. Findings about the relationship between learning styles and the participants’ achievement scores indicated that except for the ‘understanding’ dimension, there was no significant relationship between the other three dimensions and the participants’ achievement scores. Moreover, the Chi-square statistic indicated a significant difference between the learning style preferences by senior high-school “good language learners” and those preferred by the average ones.

نویسندگان

محمد غضنفری

Associate Professor

امید اکبری

Assistant Professor

طاهره حسینی برآبادی

M. S. Graduate, Farhangian University of Sabzevar

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  • Aliakbari, M., & Soltani, N. (n.d.). Variation of learning styles ...
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  • Celce-Murcia, M. (Ed.). (۲۰۰۱). Teaching English as a second or ...
  • Erton, I. (۲۰۱۰). Relations between personality traits, language learning styles ...
  • Felder, R. M. (۱۹۹۳). Reaching the second tier: Learning and ...
  • Felder, R. M., (۱۹۹۶). Matters of Style, AEEE Prism,۶ (۴), ...
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  • Hyland, K. (۱۹۹۳). Culture and learning: a study of the ...
  • Kirby, P. (۱۹۷۹). Cognitive style, learning style, and transfer skill ...
  • Kolb, D.A. (۱۹۸۴). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of ...
  • Livesay, G. A., Dee, K. C., Numan, E. A., & ...
  • Oxford, R. L. (۲۰۰۳). Language learning styles and strategies: An ...
  • Oxford, R. L., Holloway, M.E., & Horton-Murillo, D. (۱۹۹۲). Language ...
  • Peacock, M. (۲۰۰۱). Match or mismatch? Learning styles and teaching ...
  • Reid, J. M. (۱۹۸۷). The learning style preferences of ESL ...
  • Reid, J. M. (۱۹۹۵). Learning styles in the ESL/EFL classroom. ...
  • Riazi, A., & Mansoorian, M.A. (۲۰۰۸).Shiraz University learning style preferences ...
  • Riazi, A.M., & Riasati, M.J. (۲۰۰۷). Language learning style preferences: ...
  • Rubin, J. (۱۹۷۵). What the Good Language Learner can teach ...
  • Sprenger, M. (۲۰۰۳). Differentiation through learning styles and memory. Thousand ...
  • Swanson, L. J. (۱۹۹۵). Learning styles: A review of the ...
  • Van Zwanenberg, N., Wilkinson, L J., & Anderson, A., (۲۰۰۰). ...
  • Wong,L. L.C.,& Nunan, D. (۲۰۱۱).The learning styles and strategies of ...
  • Zywno, M. S. (۲۰۰۳). A contribution of validation of score ...
  • Aliakbari, M., & Soltani, N. (n.d.). Variation of learning styles ...
  • Boström, L. (۲۰۱۱). Students’ learning styles compared with their teachers' ...
  • Brown, H. D. (۲۰۰۷). Principles of language learning and teaching ...
  • Celce-Murcia, M. (Ed.). (۲۰۰۱). Teaching English as a second or ...
  • Erton, I. (۲۰۱۰). Relations between personality traits, language learning styles ...
  • Felder, R. M. (۱۹۹۳). Reaching the second tier: Learning and ...
  • Felder, R. M., (۱۹۹۶). Matters of Style, AEEE Prism,۶ (۴), ...
  • Felder, R. M., & Soloman, B. A. (۱۹۹۷).Index of learning ...
  • Fleming, N. (۲۰۰۱). Teaching and learning styles: VARK strategies. Christchurch, ...
  • Hyland, K. (۱۹۹۳). Culture and learning: a study of the ...
  • Kirby, P. (۱۹۷۹). Cognitive style, learning style, and transfer skill ...
  • Kolb, D.A. (۱۹۸۴). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of ...
  • Livesay, G. A., Dee, K. C., Numan, E. A., & ...
  • Oxford, R. L. (۲۰۰۳). Language learning styles and strategies: An ...
  • Oxford, R. L., Holloway, M.E., & Horton-Murillo, D. (۱۹۹۲). Language ...
  • Peacock, M. (۲۰۰۱). Match or mismatch? Learning styles and teaching ...
  • Reid, J. M. (۱۹۸۷). The learning style preferences of ESL ...
  • Reid, J. M. (۱۹۹۵). Learning styles in the ESL/EFL classroom. ...
  • Riazi, A., & Mansoorian, M.A. (۲۰۰۸).Shiraz University learning style preferences ...
  • Riazi, A.M., & Riasati, M.J. (۲۰۰۷). Language learning style preferences: ...
  • Rubin, J. (۱۹۷۵). What the Good Language Learner can teach ...
  • Sprenger, M. (۲۰۰۳). Differentiation through learning styles and memory. Thousand ...
  • Swanson, L. J. (۱۹۹۵). Learning styles: A review of the ...
  • Van Zwanenberg, N., Wilkinson, L J., & Anderson, A., (۲۰۰۰). ...
  • Wong,L. L.C.,& Nunan, D. (۲۰۱۱).The learning styles and strategies of ...
  • Zywno, M. S. (۲۰۰۳). A contribution of validation of score ...
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