Environmental Factors Influencing the Growth of Lucilia sericata Larvae Used for Maggot Therapy under Laboratory Condition

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 199

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JKMU-25-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Background: The larvae of Lucilia sericata are efficiently and widely used in maggot therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate some environmental factors that influence the mass rearing of Lucilia sericata as the most suitable candidates for maggot therapy in Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in flies breeding insectarium of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The best temperature for embryonic period and hatching was ۲۷ °C with relative humidity of ۸۰% and ۱۶:۸ light-dark periods. At the insectarium, food, water and a nest for laying eggs were provided for the flies and after oviposition, the eggs were transferred to a new rearing place and identification keys were used to identify the specimen. Four factors (temperature, humidity, photoperiod and diet) were studied for the maintenance and mass rearing of Lucilia sericata larvae under laboratory condition. Results: The best temperature for embryonic period was ۲۷ °C (p <۰.۰۵). The highest larval death (۱۵.۲۷%) was seen at the temperature of ۲۳ °C and was statistically significant (p <۰.۰۵). The highest hatching rate (۸۶.۹۵%) was seen at relative humidity of ۸۰% and was also statistically significant (p <۰.۰۵). The maximum batches of eggs laid (۲۵ batches) occurred in ۱۶:۸ photoperiods. Significant difference was seen between the weight of larvae fed with burgers, fish, liver and blood agar (p <۰.۰۵). Conclusion: In in-vitro condition, although temperature, humidity, light-dark period and diet had an effect on the growth of L. sericata, however, temperature and relative humidity were found to have more influence in the development of L. sericata larva.

نویسندگان

Faranak Firoozfar

Instructor, Department of Public Health, School of Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran and Vector-borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran

Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi

Associate Professor, Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

Javad Rafinejad

Professor, Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran and Evaluation Management and Development Center, Deputy of Research Ministry of Health and Medical

Abedin Saghafipour

Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

Mojgan Baniardalani

Instructor, Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mustapha Ahmed Yusuf

Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, International Campus, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

Fatemeh Hosseini

Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, International Campus, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

Akbar Biglarian

Instructor, Department of Biostatistics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation (USWR), Tehran, Iran

Gidiglo Godwin Nutifafa

Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, International Campus, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abbas Bahrami

Department of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran

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