A Seasonal Survey on the Helminths Infections of the Ruminants Slaughtered in the Abattoirs of Mazandaran Province, Northern Iran

سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 127

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JHEHP-6-3_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 بهمن 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Gastrointestinal infections in ruminants are a major cause of economic losses. The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and seasonal variations of gastrointestinal helminth parasitic infections in the slaughtered animals in Mazandaran province, northern Iran. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted on ۳۰۰ cattle ruminants (sheep and goats) in Mazandaran province during September ۲۰۱۵-March ۲۰۱۷. The animals were assessed using parasitological methods. The contents of abomasa, small intestine, muscles, and liver were evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. Results: Among ۳۰۰ ruminants, ۱۷۸ (۵۹.۳۳%) were positive for various species of gastrointestinal helminthes, including T. colubriformis, O. circumcincta, M. marshalli, H. contortus, Habronema spp., P. skrjabini, T. saginata, Echinococcus spp., Fasciola spp., and Dicrocoelium spp. Babol was the most infected city (P = ۰.۰۰۱), and spring and summer had higher infection rates. Females were significantly more infected than males, and the animals aged more than nine months were infected more commonly than younger animals (P < ۰.۰۵). Conclusion: According to the results, the rate of gastrointestinal helminth infection was relatively high among the slaughtered ruminants in northern Iran in terms of economic and zoonotic importance, which threatens animal production and public health.

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نویسندگان

Bahman Rahimi Esboei

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine,Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran.

Iraj Mobedi

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Azadeh Mizani

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.

Roghaye Zare

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Hossein Vazini

Department, Basic Sciences Faculty, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran.

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