The Association between Dietary Inflammatory and Obesity Indices in University Students in Tehran

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 125

فایل این مقاله در 11 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JNFS-8-1_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 بهمن 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Obesity as a major cause of low-grade chronic inflammation is a global public health issue. Inflammation arising from obesity affects organs, such as kidney and liver, and is associated with chronic diseases. The present study aims to investigate the association between the dietary inflammatory index (DII) and obesity indices in university students. Methods: This cross-sectional study included ۳۶۱ college students selected using a two-stage cluster random sampling. The inclusion criteria were healthy girls and boys in the ۱۸-۳۵ years age group, and the exclusion criteria included the presence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, taking supplements to weight loss or weight gain, and using alcohol and tobacco. DII scores were calculated from dietary data collected using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Anthropometric measurements were taken, and body composition was analyzed by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Results: The mean age of the students was ۲۱.۹۴ ± ۴.۰۴ years, ۵۳.۲% were female, and the mean DII was ۱.۲۶ ± ۱.۰۸. Among the participants, ۳۶.۸% were overweight and obese and ۹.۱% suffered from abdominal obesity. The DII score was not associated with body weight, body mass index (BMI), body fat, waist circumference or visceral fat (both unadjusted and after adjustment for covariates). Conclusion: The present study showed no association between the DII and obesity indices. Given the proven effects of both the DII and obesity on health indicators, it would be a good strategy to conduct studies with prospective designs to determine the exact effects of DII on obesity indicators.

نویسندگان

Narges Khamoush Cheshm

Department of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Asal Ataie-Jafari

Department of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Shahryar Eghtesadi

Department of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Aniseh Nikravan

Department of Health Services Administration, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Nitin Shivappa

Department of Nutrition, Connecting Health Innovations LLC, Columbia, SC ۲۹۲۰۱, USA.

James R. Hebert

Department of Nutrition, Connecting Health Innovations LLC, Columbia, SC ۲۹۲۰۱, USA

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Alam I, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, Pawelec G & Larbi ...
  • Alidadi Y, Metanati M & Ataie-Jafari A ۲۰۱۹. The validity ...
  • Asghari G, Mirmiran P & Islamian G ۲۰۱۱. Inverse association ...
  • Benelli R, Lorusso G, Albini A & Noonan D ۲۰۰۶. ...
  • Camargo-Ramos CM, Correa-Bautista JE, Correa-Rodríguez M & Ramírez-Vélez R ۲۰۱۷. ...
  • Correa-Rodríguez M, et al. ۲۰۱۸. Dietary inflammatory index, bone health ...
  • Daneshi-Maskooni M, et al. ۲۰۱۳. Food insecurity and some associated ...
  • Esfahani FH, Asghari G, Mirmiran P & Azizi F ۲۰۱۰. ...
  • Estruch R, et al. ۲۰۰۶. Effects of a Mediterranean-style diet ...
  • Fogarty AW, et al. ۲۰۰۸. A prospective study of weight ...
  • Herder C, et al. ۲۰۰۵. Inflammation and type ۲ diabetes: ...
  • Johansson-Persson A, et al. ۲۰۱۴. A high intake of dietary ...
  • Kim C, et al. ۲۰۰۶. Circulating levels of MCP-۱ and ...
  • Kim Y, Chen J, Wirth MD, Shivappa N & Hebert ...
  • Kord Varkaneh H, et al. ۲۰۱۷. Association between dietary inflammatory ...
  • Lambert M, et al. ۲۰۰۴. C-reactive protein and features of ...
  • Malshe SD & Udipi SA ۲۰۱۷. Waist-to-Height Ratio in Indian ...
  • Mazidi M, et al. ۲۰۱۸. Dietary inflammatory index and cardiometabolic ...
  • Moghaddam MB, et al. ۲۰۱۲. The Iranian Version of International ...
  • Muhammad HFL, et al. ۲۰۱۹. Dietary inflammatory index score and ...
  • Nikniaz L, Nikniaz Z, Shivappa N & Hébert JR ۲۰۱۸. ...
  • Ramallal R, et al. ۲۰۱۷. Inflammatory potential of diet, weight ...
  • Ren Z, et al. ۲۰۱۸. Association between dietary inflammatory index, ...
  • Richard C, Couture P, Desroches S & Lamarche B ۲۰۱۳. ...
  • Ruiz-Canela M, et al. ۲۰۱۵. Dietary inflammatory index and anthropometric ...
  • Salimi Y, Taghdir M, Sepandi M & Karimi Zarchi A-A ...
  • San KMM, et al. ۲۰۱۸. Chronic low grade inflammation measured ...
  • Santos A, Lopes C, Guimaraes J & Barros H ۲۰۰۵. ...
  • Sethna CB, et al. ۲۰۲۰. Dietary inflammation and cardiometabolic health ...
  • Shivappa N, et al. ۲۰۱۸. Association of proinflammatory diet with ...
  • Shivappa N, et al. ۲۰۱۷. Association between dietary inflammatory index ...
  • Shivappa N, Steck SE, Hurley TG, Hussey JR & Hébert ...
  • Sokol A, et al. ۲۰۱۶. Association between the dietary inflammatory ...
  • Vahid F, et al. ۲۰۲۰. A pro-inflammatory diet increases the ...
  • World Health Organization ۲۰۱۱. Waist circumference and waist-hip ratio: report ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع