Emotion Extraction from Video Fragments using Gaze Tracking and AdaBoost Classifier

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 145

فایل این مقاله در 8 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_MJEE-13-2_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 بهمن 1401

چکیده مقاله:

The application of communication between human and computer has been emerging as an important matter in communication with the surrounding environment. If the computer could sense the human’s emotion, it would be easier to establish a connection between the computer and human. Therefore, the extraction of emotions is an important topic in communication between them. For extracting an emotion, which is absolutely undeniable, various biological signals are used. One of the simple and high-precision methods to acquire data from these signals is to implement the eye tracking and the concentration on the screen technique. In this paper, the eye tracking technique is used to extract emotions for the communication between the human and computer. According to the acquired data from the persons and videos, some of the characteristics of signals, including focus areas, pupil diameter, statistical features, and features of videos are extracted. In addition, in order to improve the results, combining the features are proposed. Afterwards, based on two distinct outputs i.e. Arousal and Valence, and employing a linear combination and reducing the dimension, some features are selected separately. Finally, to classify the two-axes associated with the Arousal and Valence in the range of ۰ to ۹, which is divided into three equal parts; special types of KNN and SVM methods combined with AdaBoost classifier are used. The numerical studies have shown that the average extraction accuracy is ۶۸.۶۶% for Arousal axis, and ۷۴.۶۶% for Valence axis. As a result, the overall accuracy is improved ۵.۵% compared to the previous works, respectively.

نویسندگان

Atiyeh Yaghoubiy

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Seyed Kamaledin Setarehdan

Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Keivan Maghooli

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • A. Yaghoubiy and K. Maghooli, “Emotions extraction methods and applications, ...
  • G. Chanel, C. Rebetez, M. Betrancourt and T. Pun, “Emotion ...
  • P. Rani, L. Changchon, S. Nilanjan and V. Eric, “An ...
  • M. Soleymani, S. Asghari-Esfeden, Y. Fu and M. Pantic, “Analysis ...
  • M. Murugappan, “Human emotion classification using Wavelet transform and KNN, ...
  • M. Soleymani, J. Lichtenauer, M. Pantic and T. Pun, “A ...
  • T. Balli, S. M. Deniz, B. Cebeci, M. Erbey, A. ...
  • M. Murugappan and S. Murugappan, “Human emotion recognition through short ...
  • C. A. Torres, A. A. Orozco and M. A. Alvarez, ...
  • R. N. Duan, J. Y. Zhu and B. L. Lu, ...
  • J. W. Matiko, S. P. Beeby and J. Tudor, “Fuzzy ...
  • S. Hatamikia and A. M. Nasrabadi, “Recognition of emotional states ...
  • H. Xu and K. N. Plataniotis, “Subject independent affective states ...
  • M. Kołodziej, A. Majkowski, P. Tarnowski and J. R. Remigiusz, ...
  • A. Bhardwaj, A. Gupta, P. Jain, A. Rani and J. ...
  • R. M. Mehmood and H. J. Lee, “Emotion classification of ...
  • H. Candra, M. Yuwono, A. Handojoseno, R. Chai, S. Su ...
  • C. Aracena, S. Basterrech, V. Snael and J. Velasquez, “Neural ...
  • M. J. Maguire, G. Magnon and A. E. Fitzhugh, “Improving ...
  • K. H. Kim, S. W. Bang and S. R. Kim, ...
  • K. Jonghwa and E. Ande, “Emotion recognition based on physiological ...
  • W. L. Zheng, B. N. Dong and B. L. Lu, ...
  • S. Alghowinem, M. AlShehri, R. Goecke and M. Wagner, “Exploring ...
  • Y. Lu, W. L. Zheng, B. Li and B. L. ...
  • C. Aracena, S. Basterrech, V. Snasel and J. Velasquez, “Neural ...
  • K. Pasupa, P. Chatkamjuncharoen, C. Wuttilertdeshar and M. Sugimoto, “Using ...
  • P. Ekman and W. Friesen, “Universals and cultural differences in ...
  • P. J. Lang, “The emotion probe: Studies of motivation and ...
  • M. Soleymani, Implicit and automated emotional tagging of videos, ” ...
  • P. Christian and H. Antje, “Emotion representation and physiology assignments ...
  • R. A. Adams, E. Aponte, L. Marshall and K. J. ...
  • D. W. Hansen and Q. Ji, “In the eye of ...
  • P. De Luna, B. M. Faiz, M. Mustafar and G. ...
  • L. E. Chul, W. J. Cheol, K. J. Hwa, M. ...
  • J. K. Ong and T. Haslwanter, “Measuring torsional eye movements ...
  • J. Zimmermann, Y. Vazquez, P. W. Glimcher, B. Pesaran and ...
  • HCI Tagging Database, [Online]. Available: http://mahnob-db.eu/hci-tagging/[۳۸] Tobii Eye Tracking Device, ...
  • A. G. Khandizod, R. R. Deshmukh, S. N. Borade, “Spectral ...
  • D. T. Laros, “Data mining methods and models, ” New ...
  • S. H. Nabavi Karizi and E. Kabir, “Combining classifiers: Diversifying ...
  • J. Zhu, H. Zou, S. Rosset and T. Hastie, “Multi-class ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع