Shape Changes in Odd-Even Osmium Isotopes

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 141

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JORNA-2-3_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 اسفند 1401

چکیده مقاله:

This paper has calculated the energy levels of ۱۸۵-۱۸۷-۱۸۹Os isotopes using the projected shell model (PSM). Yrast Spectrum, nucleus rotation frequency and the ratio of reduced electromagnetic transition probabilities, B(E۲)/B(M۱) plots versus spin for understanding the structure of multi-quasiparticle band up to the spins ۴۷/۲+, ۳۳/۲+ and ۳۱/۲+ for these isotopes, are plotted, respectively. It was found that in the spin ranges ۳۵/۲+-۳۹/۲+, ۳۱/۲+-۳۳/۲+, and ۲۷/۲+-۲۹/۲+, due to ۳-quasiparticle band-crossing, simultaneously by increasing rotational inertia of the nucleus, nucleus rotation frequency decreases greatly and as an important result, B(E۲)/B(M۱) ratio, the electrical properties of the nucleus in these spins increase. Indeed, in these isotopes, observed that by increasing neutron number, the deformation parameter, ε۲ decreases as well, and by increasing spin in especial spins, due to nucleon alignment phenomenon, the nucleus rotational behavior decreases inverse the vibration mode.

نویسندگان

M. Moonesi

Department of Physics, Payame Noor University, PO BOX ۱۹۳۹۵-۳۶۹۷ Tehran, Iran

S. Mohammadi

Department of Physics, Payame Noor University, PO BOX ۱۹۳۹۵-۳۶۹۷ Tehran, Iran

M. Shahriari

Department of Physics, Payame Noor University, PO BOX ۱۹۳۹۵-۳۶۹۷ Tehran, Iran