Develop a qualitative model of professional skepticism in auditing financial statements

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 149

فایل این مقاله در 20 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJFMA-8-30_018

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 فروردین 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Professional skepticism is one of the main aspects of auditing that can lead to risky occasions for auditors. It is also one of the most delicate and controversial issues which is discussed in practice and standards of auditing. The purpose of this study is to identify and investigate the factors affecting professional skepticism and to develop a qualitative model of professional skepticism in auditing financial statements. In order to do so, among the qualitative research methods, the meta-synthesis method, which includes septet steps, has reviewed and analyzed ۲۴۷ cases of previous research findings in recent years (from ۱۹۸۱ to ۲۰۲۱ and ۱۳۷۰ to ۱۴۰۰ solar calendar). After compositing the model, the opinions of ۲۰ experts and professors have been collected by a questionnaire in ۲۰۲۱ in order to ensure the validity of the findings. Finally, the factors that have affected the most on professional skepticism were analyzed and categorized into ۴ main categories and ۱۶ axial codes. The CASP Critical Appraisal Skills Program was used to assess validity and the Kappa coefficient was used to assess reliability. The components had appropriate validity and reliability. Findings derived from the meta-combination steps show that four main factors were identified for the professional skepticism of auditing. These factors include: (۱) individual factors, (۲) environmental factors, (۳) factors related to the auditee, and (۴) factors related to the audit firm. Factors had appropriate validity and reliability. Finally, the research findings were ranked and provided in form of a qualitative model.

نویسندگان

Razie Rahimi

Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Accounting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran

Mehrdad Ghanbari

Assistant Prof., Department of Accounting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.

Babak Jamshidinavid

Assistant Prof., Department of Accounting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.

Rohollah Jamshidpor

Assistant Prof., Department of Accounting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Abedininaeeni, N., (۲۰۲۰), Development of a framework for assessing the ...
  • Abdurrahimi, Shabnam, (۲۰۱۸), The impact of auditor quality on audit ...
  • Ahmadi, M., Ahangari, A., Salehiniya, M. (۲۰۱۹). Modeling structures based ...
  • Agoglia, C. P., C. Beaudoin, and G. T. (۲۰۰۹). "The ...
  • Agustin, R., (۲۰۲۰), Professional Skepticism AND The Ability OF Auditor ...
  • Akresh, D. A., (۲۰۱۰), A Risk Model to Opine on ...
  • Alwee Hussnie, Sayed Hussin, Takiah Mohd. Iskandar (۲۰۱۵) “Re-Validation OF ...
  • Arumega Zarefar, Andreas, Atika Zararefar. (۲۰۱۶) “The Influence of Ethics, ...
  • Auditing Standards Development Committee of the Auditing Organization. (۲۰۱۴). Auditing ...
  • Azizzade-Hrozi, H., (۲۰۱۷), Relationship between five-factor traits and professional skepticism ...
  • Bahrami, S, (۲۰۱۸), The effect of knowledge transfer on auditing ...
  • Bamery, M., Safare-Grayeli, M., Valiyan, H., (۲۰۱۹). Investigating the Impact ...
  • Bowlin, K. O., J. L. Hobson, and M. D. Piercy. ...
  • Brazel J.F., and T. Schaefer,۲۰۱۹, Research Insighs- Auditor Professional Skepticism ...
  • Carpenter, T. D., and J. L. Reimers. (۲۰۱۲). "Professional Skepticism: ...
  • Cohen, Jeffrey R. Derek W. Dalton, Nancy L. Harp (۲۰۱۷) ...
  • Coppage, B.R., & Shastri, T. (۲۰۱۴). Effectively Applying Professional Skepticism ...
  • Dahling, J., Whitaker, B., Levy, P. (۲۰۱۰). The development and ...
  • Daryaee, A., Azizi, A., (۲۰۱۸), The relationship between auditors' ethics, ...
  • Donnelly, D., Quirin, P., O’Bryan, J. (۲۰۰۳). Auditor acceptance of ...
  • Endrawes, M. & Monroe, G S. (۲۰۱۰). Professional skepticism of ...
  • Franzel, Jeanette M. ۲۰۱۳ “Auditor Objectivity and Skepticism – What’s ...
  • Ghaseminezhad, E., Banimahd, , Beshkoh, M., (۲۰۲۱), The effect of ...
  • Ghaseminezhad, E., Banimahd, B., Beshkoh, M., (۲۰۲۰), The Effect of ...
  • Gholamrezae, M., Hasani, M., (۲۰۱۹), The effect of personality disorders ...
  • Gholamrezae, M., Hasani, M., (۲۰۱۷), The role of thinking, moral ...
  • Grenier, J. H. (۲۰۱۱). "Encouraging Professional Skepticism in the Industry ...
  • Griffith, E. E., J. S. Hammersley, and K. (۲۰۱۲). “Auditing ...
  • Hamshari, Y., A., Ali, H., Y., Alqam, (۲۰۲۱), The Relationship ...
  • Haidar, M., Nikomaram, H., (۲۰۱۸), Professional thinking and skepticism styles ...
  • Hosseni-Khmk, M. (۲۰۱۹), The effect of goal orientation and self-efficacy ...
  • Hurtt R. Kathy (۲۰۱۰). Development of A Scale to Measure ...
  • Hurtt R. Kathy., Helen Brown-Liburd, Christine Early, And Ganesh Krishnamurthy, ...
  • Joyce, E., Biddle, G. (۱۹۸۱). Anchoring and adjustment in probabilistic ...
  • Karghozar, F., Bazrafshan, A., Mahdavipor, A., (۲۰۱۹), Investigating the relationship ...
  • Khajvand-Jaafare, M., (۲۰۱۷), The effect of ethics, experience and competence ...
  • Kusumawati, A. and Syamsuddin, S. (۲۰۱۸), "The effect of auditor ...
  • Mahmoudian, Nasim, (۲۰۱۲), Investigating the effect of the employer's expression ...
  • Mafibalani, M., (۲۰۲۰), The role of auditors' narcissistic personality traits ...
  • Mehrbanpor, M., Rahmaniyan,N, Ahangari,M., (۲۰۱۸), Investigating the thinking of independent ...
  • Mocadlo, R. P. (۲۰۱۲). Inducing Predecisional Cognitive Dissonance to Increase ...
  • Moghimikandelosi, M., (۲۰۱۹), The role of auditor personality traits on ...
  • Mousavi, Zahra, (۲۰۱۸), Investigating the moderating role of auditor expertise ...
  • Naji, M., (۲۰۲۰), The Role of Contingent Risk-Making of Managers' ...
  • Nazari, Mehdi, (۲۰۱۷), skepticism of professional doubt, risk-taking and professional ...
  • Nelson, M. W. ۲۰۰۹. “A model and literature review of ...
  • Nolder, C. J. (۲۰۱۲). “The Role of Professional Skepticism, Attitudes ...
  • Out, U.A., Elias, E.I. (۲۰۱۷). Auditor scepticism and financial crises: ...
  • Phuong-Thao Cao., Hoang, Tung Nguyen., Thi, Hau Nguye , (۲۰۱۹) ...
  • Plumlee, D., B. A. Rixom, and A. J. Rosman. (۲۰۱۲). ...
  • Robertson, J. C. (۲۰۱۰). “The effects of ingratiation and client ...
  • Rose, J.M. (۲۰۰۷). “Attention to Evidence of Aggressive Financial Reporting ...
  • Rosman, A. J. (۲۰۱۱). “The Role of Personality and Motivation ...
  • Sarkhan-Baegepor, S., (۲۰۱۹), Investigating the Impact of Auditor Quality of ...
  • Sayed Hussin, S. A. H., Iskandar, T. M., Saleh, N. ...
  • Safipour Afshar, Mojtabi, (۲۰۱۶), Investigating the impact of audit management ...
  • Shafer, W.E., Wang, Z. (۲۰۱۱). Effects of ethical context and ...
  • Shafiee Sardasht, Morteza, Rashedi, Elham (۲۰۱۸). "Identifying Influencing Factors of ...
  • Shailer, G., Wade, M., Willett, R., & Yap, K. L. ...
  • Shirzad, Bahram, Nikumram, Hashem, Vakili Fard, Hamid Reza. (۲۰۲۰). Professional ...
  • Tahriri, A., Pirisghrlo, M., (۲۰۱۶), Auditors' understanding of the concept ...
  • Valiyan,H., Safarighraeli, M., (۲۰۱۸), Provide a model for understanding auditors' ...
  • Yankova, k. (۲۰۱۵). The influence of information order effects and ...
  • Zafarzadeh, Somieh, (۲۰۱۷), Analysis of auditors' viewpoints regarding the factors ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع