The Future of Particle Accelerators

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 88

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ICRSIE07_270

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 اردیبهشت 1402

چکیده مقاله:

There are constant problems with cancer, war and radiation in this world. We frequently have unsolved problems, and scientists, physicists, and researchers tend to look at the bigger picture, how these systems work, to help understand these problems. What is essential understands the inner workings of anything, even smaller than the subatomic level. This is where we get to know a smaller scale. Smaller than molecules; smaller than the basic building blocks of matter, atoms. This is where we get to know the quantum level/scale. This quantum scale/level will be revisited later through this article, with deeper and more complete explanations.Molecules are the smallest unit of chemical compounds. Atoms are the smallest unit of any element. But these are not the smallest unit of matter. An atom consists of electrons, protons and neutrons. Electrons are part of the smallest building blocks of matter, but protons and neutrons are made up of smaller particles called quarks. This falls into quantum physics, or the quantum scale, a level even smaller than the subatomic level. The new and emerging field, quantum physics, has many mysteries that can solve an infinite number of problems in our world, and one of the leading technologies used in this field is particle accelerators. This paper focuses on how particle accelerators can be used in our world to help understand and understand this quantum realm, which helps us solve many real-life problems. This article explores all aspects of particle accelerators, from the mechanics of how they work to the chemistry behind the impact of particle collisions. This paper will also review all the particles in the standard model of the fundamental particle model. Nuclear physics, medicine and health, Einstein's famous equation (E=mc۲), the standard model of fundamental particles will all be visited during the investigation of how this fascinating piece of technology works. This report is a full/complete development and review of the research conducted during the duration of this project.

کلیدواژه ها:

Four Fundamental Forces ، Particle Accelerators ، Standard Model of Elementary Particles ، Quarks ، Leptons ، Neutrinos.

نویسندگان

Neda Razzaghi

Department of Physics, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran