The relationship between dietary micronutrients and endometriosis: A case-control study

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 119

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJRM-21-4_001

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 اردیبهشت 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Fewer studies were on micronutrient intake in women with endometriosis, and the etiology of endometriosis remains unclear between dietary micronutrients and the risk of endometriosis. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dietary micronutrients and the risk of endometriosis. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was conducted on ۱۵۶ women (۱۸-۴۵ yr) with and without endometriosis in the gynecology clinic of Arash hospital between May ۲۰۱۷ and May ۲۰۱۸ in Tehran, Iran. According to the laparoscopic findings, the participants were divided into ۲ groups (n = ۷۸/each), women with pelvic endometriosis as the case group and women without endometriosis pelvic as the control group. Dietary data were collected using a validated ۱۶۸-item semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire with the standard serving. A logistic regression model was used to determine the association between micronutrients and the risk of endometriosis. Results: Data analysis showed a significant relationship between micronutrients such as: potassium (OR: ۰.۷۴; CI: ۰.۵۶-۰.۹۹; p = ۰.۰۱), calcium (OR: ۰.۷۰; CI: ۰.۵۲-۰.۹۴; p = ۰.۰۰۳), and also among the vitamin C (OR: ۰.۷۰; CI: ۰.۵۲-۰.۹۴; p = ۰.۰۲), B۲ (OR: ۰.۷۳; CI: ۰.۵۵-۰.۹۸; p = ۰.۰۱), and B۱۲ (OR: ۰.۷۱; CI: ۰.۵۳-۰.۹۵; p = ۰.۰۲) with endometriosis, so those who used fewer micronutrients were at higher risk of endometriosis. Conclusion: The findings showed that the dietary intakes of calcium, potassium, vitamins B۱۲, B۲, B۶, and C are inversely related to the risk of endometriosis.

نویسندگان

Ghazal Roshanzadeh

Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

Shahideh Jahanian Sadatmahalleh

Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

Ashraf Moini

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Arash Women's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Breast Disease Research Center (BDRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Endocrinology and Female Infert

Azadeh Mottagh

Research Center for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Farahnaz Rostami

Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

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