The Structure and Tactics of al-Qaeda: Continuity and Change
محل انتشار: دوفصلنامه اندیشه سیاسی اسلام، دوره: 5، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 107
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JIPT-5-2_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 خرداد 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Following the events of September ۱۱, ۲۰۰۱, the name of the al-Qaeda organization, as the terrorist group leading to attacks, quickly spread all around the world, and this group and its leaders and activists were prosecuted. The organization, rooted in Salafi and fundamentalist extremist thoughts, has always been supported by the West and the United States during the Cold War because of his struggle against the Red Army in Afghanistan. But the end of the Cold War and the spread of al-Qaeda’s thoughts to other Islamic countries, as well as the meaning crisis of the end of the Cold War, gradually led to the introduction of this group and similar organizations as enemies and fighting against radicalization of Western policy in the region. However, the war in Afghanistan caused the country to become insecure for al-Qaeda, and they scattered more than before in other countries of the region. The Iraq war also conducted part of these forces to Iraq to fight the Americans. Al-Qaeda has been struggling to rebuild itself all around the world, including western countries, since September ۱۱, taking its flexible network structure into account and has put new tactics on its agenda. The present article examines the ideology and structure of this organization and the changes and continuity of its behavioral pattern and its operation.
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نویسندگان
Abuzar Gohari Moqaddam
Assistant Professor of Political Sciences Faculty at Imam Sadiq University
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