Monkeypox (Mpox) re-emergence: prevalence, diagnostics, countermeasures, and its global effect

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 91

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JZD-7-1_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 خرداد 1402

چکیده مقاله:

While the world is still trying to emerge from the crisis due to the COVID-۱۹ pandemic, and all the nations are trying to nullify the repercussions caused by it; another outbreak known as the monkeypox virus (MPXV) has recommenced. Human monkeypox, a rare viral zoonosis (an infectious disease that can be transferred from non-human animals to humans), is caused by the MPXV, a member of the genus Orthopoxvirus (family Poxviridae, subfamily Chordopoxvirinae). Since eradicating smallpox globally in ۱۹۷۷, monkeypox has been the primary orthopoxvirus infection in humans. On July ۱۴, ۲۰۲۲, the first case in India was reported in the Kollam district of Kerala. It manifests with the same symptoms as smallpox, including flu-like symptoms, fever, malaise, headache, back pain, and a characteristic rash. New medications have shown promising results, but more study is needed for the drug’s efficacy in endemic settings. The monkeypox virus is a high-danger pathogen that causes a significant disease for public health. Consequently, there is a pressing need to develop surveillance capabilities that can yield valuable data for creating suitable preventative, preparedness, and response operations.

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نویسندگان

Mohammad Amir

Department of Pharmacy Practice, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India

Manisha Vohra

Department of Pharmacy Practice, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India

Ian Osoro

Department of Pharmacy Practice, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India

Amit Sharma

Department of Pharmacy Practice, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India

Ranjeet Kumar

Department of Pharmacy Practice, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India

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