The Causal Relationship between the Meaning of Life and Self-Compassion with the Fear of Aging among the Elderly in Ilam: The Mediating Role of Spiritual Health

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 102

فایل این مقاله در 12 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

این مقاله در بخشهای موضوعی زیر دسته بندی شده است:

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_SHIMU-31-1_017

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 خرداد 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Fear of aging is one of the important factors for aging experts in the contemporary era of psychology. A negative attitude toward aging activates the anxiety of aging in the elderly, thereby leading to an experience of morbid anxiety in old age, which is exacerbating with age. This study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between the meaning of life and self-compassion with the fear of aging considering the mediating role of spiritual health among the elderly in Ilam, Iran. Material & Methods:  This correlational-descriptive study was conducted on ۳۰۰ elderly who were selected purposefully from the statistical population based on the inclusion criteria. The required data were collected using the Meaning of Life Questionnaire by Steger et al. (۲۰۰۶), Self-Compassion Scale (Neff, ۲۰۰۳), Anxiety about Aging Scale by Lasher (۱۹۹۳), and Polotzin and Ellison's (۱۹۸۲) Spiritual Health Questionnaire. The obtained data were then analyzed using structural equation modeling. (Ethic Code: IR.IAU.TABRIZ.REC.۱۴۰۱.۰۶۶) Findings: The path coefficient values in the research model indicated that self-compassion and meaning of life explained ۴۳% and ۳۹% of the changes related to the fear of aging directly and respectively, which is statistically significant at the ۹۵%. Discussion & Conclusion: The results showed that self-compassion and the meaning of life had an effect on the fear of aging through the mediating role of spiritual health.

نویسندگان

زهرا دلخواه

Dept of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

مرضیه علیوندی وفا

Dept of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

نعیمه محب

Dept of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Lester D, Abdel-Khalek A. The Collett-Lester fear of death scale: ...
  • Golant SM. The distance to death perceptions of older adults ...
  • Tomlin VC. Age group and gender differences in fears of ...
  • Zhang J, Peng J, Gao P, Huang H, Cao Y, ...
  • Batthyany A, Russo-Netzer P, editors. Meaning in positive and existential ...
  • Raes F. Rumination and worry as mediators of the relationship ...
  • Brenner RE, Heath PJ, Vogel DL, Credé M. Two is ...
  • Resnick B, Gwyther L, Roberto KA. Resilience in aging. New ...
  • Bishop AJ, Randall GK, Merten MJ. Consideration of forgiveness to ...
  • Pardo MÁ, Russo MT, Sánchez MV. A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Explorations ...
  • Schumacher RE, Lomax RG. An introduction to structural equation modeling. ...
  • Steger MF, Frazier P, Oishi S, Kaler M. The meaning ...
  • Neff KD. Development and validation of a scale to measure ...
  • Lasher KP, Faulkender PJ. Measurement of aging anxiety: Development of ...
  • Ebrahimi S, Laripour R, Ghyasi H, Ramshini M, Delbari A. ...
  • Paloutzian RF, Ellison CW. Loneliness of life. In L. A. ...
  • Hayes AF. Introduction to mediation, moderation and conditional process analysis. ...
  • MacKinnon DP, Lockwood CM, Williams J. Confidence Limits for the ...
  • Mohammadpour F, Aflak S, Abdul A, Mohammadi N, HadianFard H. ...
  • shokoohifar S, bakhshipour A. Mediating role of meaning of life ...
  • Bergman YS, Bodner E. Aging anxiety in older adults: The ...
  • Lee JE, Kahana E, Kahana B, Zarit S. The role ...
  • Zheng Z, Chen H, Yang L. Transfer of promotion effects ...
  • Varaee P, Momeni K, Moradi A. The Prediction of Psychological ...
  • Gilbert P, Procter S. Compassionate mind training for people with ...
  • Neff KD, McGehee P. Self-compassion and psychological resilience among adolescents ...
  • Adams CE, Leary MR. Promoting self-compassionate attitudes toward eating among ...
  • Khorany H, Takzare E, Mohammadi F, Motalebi SA. Examining the ...
  • Yadegari R, Yousefi Afrashteh M, Hayati M, Ebrahimi L. The ...
  • Rezaei F, Bayazi MH, Rajaei A. Structural Modeling of Social ...
  • Saarelainen SM, Mäki-Petäjä-Leinonen A, Pöyhiä R. Relational aspects of meaning ...
  • Ju H, Shin JW, Kim CW, Hyun MH, Park JW. ...
  • Tavares LR, Vagos P, Xavier A. The role of self-compassion ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع