Anxiety, Depression, and Spirituality Among Caregivers of Patients With Alzheimer Disease

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 79

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJTMGH-3-1_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 27 تیر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: The nature of the Alzheimer’s disease gradually makes patients dependent to persistent care. This may have a large negative effect on the caregivers’ quality of life and predisposes them to psychological distress. Spirituality, however, may act as a buffer and enhance their adaptability with stressful conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the association between spirituality and symptoms of anxiety and depression in a sample of caregivers of patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, ۲۰۹ outpatients with moderate Alzheimer’s disease (using DSM-IV criteria and MMSE test) and their caregivers were selected. Patients’ and caregivers’ demographic data were recorded. The Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire and Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale were completed by caregivers. Results: Spirituality was negatively correlated with depressive symptoms. Spirituality, however, had a positive but non-significant correlation with anxiety symptoms. Conclusion: Although symptoms of anxiety and depression are highly prevalent in Alzheimer caregivers, only depressive symptoms are directly linked to spirituality. Spiritually-based approach may be a component of therapeutic interventions, in order to enhance caregivers’ adaptability.

نویسندگان

Roya Samadi

Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Naghmeh Mokhber

Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Farshad Faridhosseini

Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mehri Baghban Haghighi

Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Shervin Assari

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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