Explaining the Implications of Jurisprudence Knowledge for the Concept of Border Processing in the Rule of Cyberspace of the Islamic Republic of Iran

With the spread of information and communication technology and the halfcentury experience of the World Wide Web, the field of ICT has gone beyond the technological dimension and by combining different social elements, today, it has become the bedrock of the many and varied relationships and interactions of human beings along the real space. These different interactions have gradually created different social systems in the context of information and communication networks. In these new social systems, the virtual biodiversity of human beings has presented them with new legal, sociocultural, economic, political, security, etc. issues, and consequently has profoundly changed the governance of societies. One of the fundamental issues in cyberspace governance is the issue of the territory and borders of nations - governments in cyberspace. In the pre-privatization period, the will of governments and states (۳) was prevalent in their territory, and the people of that territory generally obeyed that dominant will. Following the inefficiencies and failures of governments in addressing the social affairs of the people on the one hand and the design of a mechanism to increase the profits of the capitalist stream on the other hand, the private sector was strengthened domestically, and part of the will and authority of governments, especially in the economic and productive spheres, was left to the private sector, and indeed to the capitalist movement.