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Sirenomelia: A Case Series

محل انتشار: مجله علمی ناباروری ایران، دوره: 14، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 128

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1748834

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IRJN-14-3_009

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 12 شهریور 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Sirenomelia is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by the fusion of two lower limbs, resulting in the mermaid’s tail appearance. Sirenomelia is a very rare syndrome and can be fatal to the infant. This syndrome might be sporadic or have a genetic basis. The etiology of sirenomelia is unknown but said to be multifactorial. Some maternal factors associated with sirenomelia include diabetes melitus, maternal age under ۲۰ years and monozygote twinning. Case report: This report presented four cases of sirenomelia that occurred during ۲۰۰۶-۲۰۱۹ at Fatemieh Hospital, a tertiary maternal-neonatal center, Hamadan, Iran. All of the pregnancies were complicated by oligohydramnios. None of the mothers were younger than ۲۰ years, and none had diabetes mellitus. Moreover, their drug history during pregnancy was negative. All newborns had low Apgar scores and died a few minutes after birth, indicating their poor outcomes. None of the cases were diagnosed prenatally, and all newborns were firstborn infants. Conclusion: Sirenimelia is a rare lethal condition, which requires prenatal diagnosis for abortion planning.

کلیدواژه ها:

Antenatal Diagnosis ، Congenital anomaly ، Sirenomelia

نویسندگان

Behnaz Basiri

Pediatric Department, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Maryam Shokouhi

Pediatric Department, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Ramin Mansouri

School of Medicine, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Sara Alipour

School of Medicine, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Yekta Jahedi Tork

School of Medicine, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Kiana Kimiaei Asadi

School of Medicine, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

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