Effect of prenatal supplements usage on birth weight in the maternity hospital affiliated to Mashhad University of medical sciences in ۲۰۱۰
محل انتشار: مجله علمی ناباروری ایران، دوره: 3، شماره: 0
سال انتشار: 1391
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 28
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IRJN-3-0_009
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 12 شهریور 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Birth weight is considered as an important health indicator. since there is a meaning full relationship between LBW and neonatal death it is necessary to program some useful Interventions to diminish LBW. In this study we assess the relation between the birth weight and the supplementary usage (folic acid, iron , multivitamins), Methods: This is a case -control study which accomplished in two groups (۶۶۶ persons for each group)in maternity hospitals affiliated to Mashhad University of medical sciences. A questionnaire with ۱۵ questions was filled for every mother with a LBW and premature labor(case) and also for every mother with a delivery of a term neonate with a weight more than ۲۵۰۰ gr ( control). The interval between two deliveries was the least. Results: According to collected data about folic acid in case group: ۳۳۹ mothers (%۵۰.۹) complete use , ۲۵۸ (%۳۸.۷) incomplete and ۶۹ mothers (%۱۰.۴) with no usage: In control group respectively, ۴۱۴ mothers (%۶۲.۱), ۲۱۵ mothers (%۳۲.۳) and ۳۷ mothers (%۵.۶), About multivitamin usage in case group respectively: ۵۰۴ cases (%۷۷) -۹۸ (۱۴.۷%) -۶۴(%۹.۶). And in control group :۵۴۵ (%۸۲) -۷۷ (%۱۲) and ۴۴ (%۶ . ۶). About iron tablet in case group, respectively : ۵۴۳ (%۸۱.۵) -۹۵ (%۱۴.۳)- ۲۸ (% ۴.۲) and in control group:۵۷۴ (%۸۶.۲) - ۶۸ (%۱۰.۲) - ۲۴ (%۳.۶). P value for folic acid and multivitamin and iron are respectively (۰.۰۲۵)-(۰.۰۳)-(۰.۰۳۳) Conclusion: There is a meaningful difference between supplementary usage and LBW preterm labor. Thus it is necessary to educate mothers to use supplementary completely
کلیدواژه ها:
Preterm ، low weight birth - term labor