Chattering Eliminated and Stable Motion of Biped Robots using a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller

سال انتشار: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 77

فایل این مقاله در 12 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_MJEE-7-1_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 3 آبان 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Control of biped walking robots based on designated smooth and stable trajectories is a challenging problem that is the focus of this article. Because of highly nonlinear dynamics of biped robots, minor uncertainties in systems parameters may drastically affect the system performance, leading to chattering phenomenon. To tackle this, a new Sliding Mode Control (SMC) approach is proposed privileging a chattering elimination method based on Fuzzy logic to regulate the switching gain. To this end, first a desired trajectory for the lower body will be designed to alleviate the impacts due to contact with the ground. This is obtained by fitting proper polynomials at appropriate break points. Then, the upper body motion is planned based on the Zero Moment Point (ZMP) criterion to provide a stable motion for the biped robot. Next, dynamics equations will be obtained for both single support phase (SSP) and double support phase (DSP). Finally, the SMC approach is applied for both the SSP and the DSP, while a new chattering elimination method using Fuzzy logic will be proposed based on regulating constant switching gain. Obtained simulation results show that the performance of the system is properly accurate in terms of the tracking errors even in the presence of considerable uncertainties and exerted disturbances. Also, the new proposed method substantially reduces chattering effects and avoids the instability of the biped robot due to this phenomenon, resulting in stable smooth motion control of this complicated system.

کلیدواژه ها:

Biped Robots ، Khaje Nasir University of technology (K. N. Toosi Univ. of Tech.) ، en ، fuzzy systems ، sliding mode control ، Stability ، Gait Planning

نویسندگان

Amir Takhmar

Electrical and Computer Department, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, CAN

Mansoor Alghooneh

Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CAN

S. Ali A. Moosavian

Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, K. N. Toosi Univ. of Tech., Tehran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • M. Vukobratovic, A. A. Frank, and D. Jricic, “On The ...
  • M. Vukobratovic, and B. Brovac, “Zero-Moment Point-Thirty five years of ...
  • A. Goswami, “Foot-Rotation indicator (FRI) point: A New Gait Planning ...
  • A. Goswami, and V. Kallem, ”Rate of Change of Angular ...
  • H. O. Lim and A. Takanishi, “Compensatory Motion Control for ...
  • M. Vukobratovic et al, Biped Locomotion Dynamic, Stability, Control and ...
  • S. Tzafestas, M. Raibert and C. Tzafestas, “Robust sliding-mode control ...
  • H. K. Lum, M.Zribi and Y. C. Soh, “Planing and ...
  • K. Mitobe, G. Capi and Y. Nasu, “Control of walking ...
  • K. Mitobe, N. Mori, K. Aida and Y. Nasu, “Nonlinear ...
  • C. Chevallereau, “Time-scaling control of an underactuated biped robot”, IEEE ...
  • C. M. Chew and Gl. A. Pratt, “A Minimum Model ...
  • X. Mu and Q. Wuy, “Development of a complete dynamic ...
  • S. Ali A. Moosavian, Amir Takhmar, and Mansoor Alghoneh, “Regulated ...
  • J.E. Slotine and W. Li, Applied Nonlinear Control, Prentice-Hall, Englewood ...
  • M. R. Rafimanzelat and M. J. Yazdanpanah, “A novel low ...
  • I. G. Park and J. G. Kim, “Robust Control for ...
  • S. Ali. A. Moosavian, and M. Reza Homaeinejad, “Control of ...
  • S. Ali. A. Moosavian, and M. Reza Homaeinejad, “Regulated Sliding ...
  • R. Guclu, “Sliding Mode and PID Control of a structural ...
  • J. X. Xu, Y. J. Pan and T. H. Lee, ...
  • S. J. Huang and K. C. Chiou, “An Adaptive Neural ...
  • Qi. Zhen, J.E. McInroy and F. Jafari, “Trajectory Tracking with ...
  • J. H. Mathews and K. D. Fink, Numerical Methods Using ...
  • S. K. Saha, and J. Angeles, “Dynamics of Nonholonomic Mechanical ...
  • K. M. Passino and S. Yurkovich, Fuzzy Control, Aaddison Wesley ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع