The Effect of Reflexology versus Stroke Massage on Respiratory Symptoms in Patients with Bronchial Asthma
محل انتشار: مجله مراقبت مبتنی بر شواهد، دوره: 13، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 101
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_EBCJ-13-3_008
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 آبان 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Bronchial asthma is a common chronic disease in adults. The lack of definitive treatment caused the patients with bronchial asthma to look for non-pharmacological interventions. One of these interventions is massage therapy.Aim: The present study was conducted with aim to compare the effect of reflexology versus stroke massage on respiratory symptoms in patients with bronchial asthma.Method: This randomized controlled clinical trial study was conducted in ۲۰۲۰ on ۱۲۰ patients with bronchial asthma referred to Shahid Muftah Clinic of Yasuj city. The participants were selected through non-probability sampling method and randomly assigned to three equal groups: reflexology, stroke massage, and control (n=۴۰). Four sessions of interventions were performed. Respiratory symptoms were assessed using pulse oximetry, stethoscope, observation and respiratory exam before and after the interventions. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS software (version ۲۱) and Chi-square and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests. p<۰.۰۵ was considered statistically significant.Results: There was no significant difference among three groups in terms of mean score of arterial oxygen saturation (p=۰.۱۴۸) and respiratory rate (p=۰.۵۲۰) after the interventions. However, there were significant differences among three groups regarding mean score of respiratory symptoms, including daily cough (p=۰.۰۱۲), nocturnal cough (p=۰.۰۰۷), exertional dyspnea (p=۰.۰۳۴), exertional cough (p=۰.۰۲۴), and limited activity (p=۰.۰۳۷). These differences were observed between the two interventions groups and the control group, however, no significant differences were observed between the two intervention groups.Implications for Practice: Reflexology and stroke massage could similarly reduce respiratory symptoms of patients with bronchial asthma.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Elham Sarikhani
MSc in Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
ali Fazeli
Assistant Professor, School of Medicine,Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
Marziyeh Hosseini
MSc in Nursing, School of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
Ardashir Afrasiabifar
Professor, School of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
shahla Najafi Doulatabad
Assistant professor, School of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
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