Predictors of Physical Activity in Type ۲ Diabetic Patients Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
محل انتشار: مجله دیابت و چاقی ایران، دوره: 11، شماره: 4
سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 70
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJDO-11-4_005
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 آبان 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Objective: Low physical activity is the fourth risk factor of death worldwide. Approximately ۲۷% risk of diabetes is reduced by ۱۵۰ minutes of moderate physical activity per week. The present study was designed to determine the predictors of physical activity promotion among type ۲ diabetic patients.
Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study ۳۲۰ patients with type ۲ diabetes were included. The data collection tool was a questionnaire, consisting of three main parts; demographic characteristics, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) theoretical constructs. Statistical software package SPSS (SPSS Inc version ۲۰) used for all statistical analyses. To determine physical activity and predictive factors a series of logistic regression and bivariate correlations and descriptive analysis were computed.
Results: About ۵۷.۵% of patients had moderate levels of physical activity. Significant positive correlation between subjective norms and attitudes toward behavior (P-value= .۰۰۰۱) was seen. Significant positive correlations between behavioral intention and attitude toward the behavior (P-value= .۰۰۰۱) and subjective norms (P-value= .۰۰۰۱) was observed.
Conclusion: The results of the present study showed TPB based physical activity and demographic variable have key role in diabetic patient physical activity levels. To promote physical activity these findings can be used to design effective interventions
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Ali Fattahi
MSc, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Roya Nikanjam
MSc, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Majid Barati Mehr
Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Abbas Moghim beigi
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
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