ورود
مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Physical Activity and Exercise Recommendations for Children in Persian Medicine: A Narrative Review

محل انتشار: مجله پزشکی کودکان، دوره: 8، شماره: 4
سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 62

فایل این مقاله در 8 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1835119

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JPRE-8-4_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Context: Persian Medicine (PM) scientists such as Avicenna (۹۸۰‑۱۰۳۷ AD) believed that maintaining health without exercise is impossible. So they have written about special rules and various techniques for the exercise of different groups of people including children. This study aimed to express the PM views about the exercise in children.  Evidence Acquisition: Among the most important references of PM in children’s subjects, six books from different centuries were selected. Relevant keywords were used to extract related data. Also, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to July ۲۰۱۹ to find common views on physical activity and exercise in children. The extracted materials were thoroughly studied to summarize and categorize to find the main themes. Results: According to PM, exercise is a broad concept, including massage of the upper and lower limbs from the first hours of life, physical activity like crying for feeding and playing, passive movements such as cradle shaking and swinging, and proper and frequent experience of mental states and five senses such as winning/losing, enjoying, listening to music and looking at fine writings. The intensity of exercise varies in different children. Vigorous exercise in children changes the body composition, results in weakness, or impairs the growth and development. So, according to Avicenna, exercise must be planned individually.  Conclusions: It seems that the principles of PM can help design available, different, enjoyable, and user-friendly exercises for children of all ages.

کلیدواژه ها:

Pediatrics ، Child ، Exercise ، Massage ، Complementary therapies ، Traditional medicine ، Persian medicine ، Iranian traditional medicine

نویسندگان

Malihe Tabarrai

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Monireh Sadat Motaharifard

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Laila Shirbeigi

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Reihane Alipour

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Maryam Sadat Paknejad

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Association. AH. Daily tips to keep your family active. : ...
  • Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Castillo MJ, Sjostrom M. Physical fitness ...
  • Pate RR, Pratt M, Blair SN, Haskell WL, Macera CA, ...
  • ۲۰۰۸ Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. In: Services USDoHaH, editor. ...
  • Commonwealth of Australia DoHaA. National Physical Activity Recommendations for Children ...
  • ER L. How much exercise a day do children need? ...
  • Piercy KL, Troiano RP, Ballard RM, Carlson SA, Fulton JE, ...
  • Tremblay MS, Leblanc AG, Carson V, Choquette L, Connor Gorber ...
  • Vehrs P. Physical activity and strength training in children and ...
  • Janssen I, Leblanc AG. Systematic review of the health benefits ...
  • Qaraaty M, Kamali SH, Dabaghian FH, Zafarghandi N, Mokaberinejad R, ...
  • Tipton CM. The history of "Exercise Is Medicine" in ancient ...
  • Ibn-e-sina AH. Al-Qanun fit-tib [The Canon of Medicine] Beirut, Lebanon: ...
  • MH AK. Kholase-al-Hekmah. Qom: : Research Institute for Islamic & ...
  • Arzani M. Mofarreh- Al gholub ۱. first ed. Iran: Almaee; ...
  • MK. G. Hefz al-Sehe Nasseri: iran university of medical science; ...
  • A. A. Tadbir al-hobali val atfal va-sebyan. Baqdad:: Darorashid; ۱۹۸۰ ...
  • Jorjani S. Zakhire Kharazmshahi۲۰۰۹ ...
  • B. R. Kholase-al-Tajareb. Tehran, Iran: : Research Institute for Islamic ...
  • Tabarrai M, Eftekhar T, Nazem E. Etiology of the Vaginal, ...
  • Strong WB, Malina RM, Blimkie CJ, Daniels SR, Dishman RK, ...
  • Carson V, Hunter S, Kuzik N, Wiebe SA, Spence JC, ...
  • Carson V, Lee EY, Hewitt L, Jennings C, Hunter S, ...
  • Gomez-Bruton A, Matute-Llorente A, Gonzalez-Aguero A, Casajus JA, Vicente-Rodriguez G. ...
  • Modanlou HD. Medical care of children during the golden age ...
  • Cetkin M, Bahsi I, Orhan M. Evaluation of Exercise in ...
  • MB. S. Exercise in Iranian traditional medicine. Tehran: : niakan; ...
  • Alvarez MJ, Fernandez D, Gomez-Salgado J, Rodriguez-Gonzalez D, Roson M, ...
  • Cleveland L, Hill CM, Pulse WS, DiCioccio HC, Field T, ...
  • Diego MA, Field T, Hernandez-Reif M. Preterm infant weight gain ...
  • Field T, Diego M, Hernandez-Reif M. Preterm infant massage therapy ...
  • Juneau AL, Aita M, Heon M. Review and Critical Analysis ...
  • Moyer-Mileur LJ, Brunstetter V, McNaught TP, Gill G, Chan GM. ...
  • McQueen D, Lakes K, Rich J, Vaughan J, Hayes G, ...
  • Isobe K, Kusaka T, Nagano K, Okubo K, Yasuda S, ...
  • Van der Heijden MJ, Oliai Araghi S, Jeekel J, Reiss ...
  • Arnold IV JJC, Burkholder B, Stella A, Rivera M. Child ...
  • Hionakis A. Infant swing. US Patent App. ۱۵/۶۱۹,۵۴۰; ۲۰۱۸ ...
  • Dinkel D, Snyder K, Patterson T, Warehime S, Kuhn M, ...
    • نمایش کامل مراجع