Oral Health Literacy and Oral Health Behavior among Adolescents in Babol ۲۰۱۹

سال انتشار: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 51

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JHES-9-3_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: The process of obtaining oral health information, evaluating its concepts and using appropriate prevention and treatment processes in the field of Oral health literacy (OHL) is within the scope of health literacy and is the link between culture and society, health system, education system, and oral health consequences. The purpose of the current study was to investigate OHL in first-grade high school students in Babol. Materials and Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study on ۳۸۳ high school students in Babol ۲۰۱۹ using the multi-stage cluster sampling method in the first stage of school selection and in the second stage of class selection. The data were collected using demographic, oral health behaviors assessment, and Oral Health Literacy Questionnaire. OHL questionnaire has ۱۷ questions in four sections of reading comprehension, numeracy, listening, and decision making.  Regression analysis, ANOVA, T-test, and chi-square test were used for data analysis (SPSS ۲۳).  Findings: The mean score of students' OHL was ۸.۳۳ ± ۲.۰۰۴, and ۱۱.۷%, ۲۶.۱%, and ۶۱.۹% of the students were with adequate, borderline, and inadequate levels of OHL, respectively. According to the analysis, OHL had a significant relationship with income, father’s education, tooth brushing, and use of beverage foods. Conclusion: The results showed that OHL was insufficient among students, and more efforts and interventions were required to improve oral health and increase oral health literacy among student

نویسندگان

Mosharafeh Chaleshgar-kordasiabi

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Health Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute Mazandaran University of medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Salehe Chapary

Public Health student, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health

Zahra Eshkevarkiayi

Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Mina Rafinezhad-Naghibi

BSc of Public Health, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Masoumeh Abbasi- Shavazi

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

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