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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Prediction of scapular dyskinesis through electromyographic index of scapulothoracic muscles and glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion in female overhead athletes

محل انتشار: مجله پژوهشی دانشجویی زیست پزشکی طبری، دوره: 1، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 54

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1838642

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_TBSRJ-1-3_001

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Scapular dyskinesis (SD), due to the high prevalence in overhead athletes and the motor interaction between the scapula and the humerus, will affect the glenohumeral joint function and subsequently the athletic performance of these athletes. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to predict SD through electromyographic index of scapulothoracic muscles and glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion (ROM) in female overhead athletes. The present study was descriptive-correlational research on ۶۰ athletic females in volleyball, handball, basketball, and badminton. The Lateral scapular slide test was used to examine the SD. the electromyography and goniometer were used to measure the activity of scapulothoracic muscles, including upper trapezius (UT), lower trapezius (LT) and serratus anterior (SA) and glenohumeral rotation ROM respectively. Data were analyzed by Spearman correlation and multiple regression tests. There were significant correlations between all the electromyographic variables with SD (p <۰.۰۱). The regression effects of all predictive variables on SD were significant (p= ۰.۰۰۰). In terms of predictive power, the UT-LT co-contraction (β= ۰.۴۵), UT-SA co-contraction (β= ۰.۳۷), UT activity (β= ۰.۳۴), glenohumeral internal rotation (ROM) (β= ۰.۳۰), LT activity (β= ۰.۱۶), SA activity (β= ۰.۱۲) have the highest regression effects on the SD, respectively. the independent variables set predict ۷۸% of the variance of the criterion variable. screening and evaluation of overhead athletes for the reorganization of SD, and then participate in the corrective exercises for adjustment and treatment, must be taken into consideration.

کلیدواژه ها:

Scapular Dyskinesis ، Electromyography ، Scapulothoracic Muscles ، Glenohumeral Internal Rotation ، Overhead Athletes.

نویسندگان

Leila Ghanbari

Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercises, Islamic Azad University Astara Branch, Astara, Iran.

Mohammad Hosein Alizadeh

Professor, Department of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Medicines, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Homan Minoonejad

Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Medicines, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

hosein Hoseini

Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Education And Sport Medicines, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.

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