Potential of Accelerated Integration of Solar Electrification in Kenya’s Energy System

سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 60

فایل این مقاله در 12 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_RERA-5-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

The global electricity demand is rapidly growing due to population increase and industrialization. However, the reliance on fossil fuels and other non-renewable energy resources has resulted in climate change and other unsustainability-related issues. This study aims to determine the significant penetration levels of Solar PV on system operations and production costs based on the current year (business as usual scenario) and the accelerated Solar PV scenario (hypothetical future) in the Kenyan electricity generation system. A one-year dynamic analysis based on an hourly time step energy demand was performed using the Energy PLAN simulation tool. The current peak demand for electricity in Kenya was established to be ۲,۰۵۶.۶۷ MW with an installed capacity of ۳,۰۷۴.۳۴ MW with a ۲.۴۷% contribution by Solar PV while the curtailed energy was ۲۸۵.۵۱ GWh. The simulation results showed that large-scale installations of Solar PV can decrease CO₂-equivalent emissions from ۰.۱۳۴ Mt to ۰.۰۲۱ Mt. Both scenarios are presented in terms of their ability to avoid excess electricity production regarding system operations and production costs. Increasing the share of Solar PV in electricity generation is possible by as much as ۳۹.۵۶% (technical) and ۳۰.۵۴% (market economic) simulation. Additionally, the Solar PV electricity produced increased to ۱۹.۷۶ TWh/year from ۱۱.۹۰ TWh/year. Furthermore, the Market Economic Simulation showed that the total investment annual cost for Solar PV in the hypothetical future was low at ۱۰ mEUR/Year. Therefore, large-scale installation of Solar PV in Kenya's energy system is feasible and economically viable based on technical analysis and economic analysis.

نویسندگان

Cedric Okinda

Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.

Dominic Samoita

Moi University, Kenya.

Charles Nzila

Moi University, Kenya.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • J. Nowotny et al., “Towards global sustainability: Education on environmentally ...
  • EIA, “International Energy Outlook ۲۰۱۶-World energy demand and economc outlook ...
  • https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/ieo/world.cfm[۳] E. A. Sharew, H. A. Kefale, and Y. G. ...
  • N. Ndung’u, K. Thugge, and O. Otieno, “Unlocking the future ...
  • ERC, “Updated Least Cost Power Development Plan. Study Period ۲۰۱۱-۲۰۳۱,” ...
  • C. Wimmler, G. Hejazi, E. de O. Fernandes, C. Moreira, ...
  • S. A. Sarkodie and P. K. Adom, “Determinants of energy ...
  • O. M. Roche and R. E. Blanchard, “Design of a ...
  • K. Ulsrud, T. Winther, D. Palit, and H. Rohracher, “Village-level ...
  • Y. Li and C. Liu, “Techno-economic analysis for constructing solar ...
  • A. Rose, R. Stoner, and I. Pérez-Arriaga, “Prospects for grid-connected ...
  • Y. Lei et al., “SWOT analysis for the developmentof photovoltaic ...
  • A. J. Cavallo, “Energy storage technologies for utility scale intermittent ...
  • E. A. Fosnight, “The Solar and Wind Energy Resource Assessment ...
  • J. Osman, “Utilizing solar energy in King Faisal specialist hospital ...
  • M. Arbabzadeh, E. Gençer, J. F. Morris, S. Paltsev, and ...
  • R. H. Acker and D. M. Kammen, “The quiet (energy) ...
  • J. Ondraczek, “Are we there yet? Improving solar PV economics ...
  • A. Franco and P. Salza, “Strategies for optimal penetration of ...
  • M. Golari, N. Fan, and T. Jin, “Multi-stage stochastic optimization ...
  • R. Kim, Y. Wang, S. P. Vudata, D. Bhattacharyya, F. ...
  • S. Baurzhan and G. P. Jenkins, “Off-grid solar PV: Is ...
  • P. Denholm, R. Margolis, and J. Milford, “Production cost modeling ...
  • S. Wogrin, P. Duenas, A. Delgadillo, and J. Reneses, “A ...
  • A. George, S. Boxiong, M. Arowo, P. Ndolo, Chepsaigutt-Chebet, and ...
  • U. E. Hansen, M. B. Pedersen, and I. Nygaard, “Review ...
  • I. P. Da Silva, G. Batte, J. Ondraczek, G. Ronoh, ...
  • F. J. de Sisternes, “Risk implications of the deployment of ...
  • C. Candelise, M. Winskel, and R. J. K. Gross, “The ...
  • Z. Dobrotkova, K. Surana, and P. Audinet, “The price of ...
  • M. Child and C. Breyer, “The role of energy storage ...
  • M. Child, D. Bogdanov, A. Aghahosseini, and C. Breyer, “The ...
  • C. S. Lai and M. D. McCulloch, “Levelized cost of ...
  • E. L. Olson, “Green innovation value chain analysis of PV ...
  • X. Xu, Z. Wei, Q. Ji, C. Wang, and G. ...
  • O. S. Nduka and B. C. Pal, “Harmonic domain modeling ...
  • E. C. Okonkwo, I. Wole-Osho, O. Bamisile, M. Abid, and ...
  • A. S. Aliyu, A. T. Ramli, and M. A. Saleh, ...
  • J. Porubova and G. Bazbauers, “Analysis of long-term plan for ...
  • M. Moner-Girona et al., “Decentralized rural electrification in Kenya: Speeding ...
  • J. Mugisha, M. A. Ratemo, B. C. Bunani Keza, and ...
  • M. Takase, R. Kipkoech, and P. K. Essandoh, “A comprehensive ...
  • P. A. Østergaard, “Reviewing Energy PLAN simulations and performance indicator ...
  • H. Lund and J. Thellufsen, “Advanced Energy Systems Analysis Computer ...
  • International Energy Agency, “Africa Energy Outlook ۲۰۱۹,” ۲۰۲۲ [Online]. Available: ...
  • N. Opiyo, “Modelling PV-based communal grids potential for rural western ...
  • D. Samoita, C. Nzila, P. A. Østergaard, and A. Remmen, ...
  • T. Lang, D. Ammann, and B. Girod, “Profitability in absence ...
  • A. S. M. Z. Kausar, A. W. Reza, M. U. ...
  • A. A. H. Aguirre, K. S. Salinas, and M. Q. ...
  • B. E. T. Romero, A. C. Celador, C. L. S. ...
  • A. Z. Hafez, A. M. Yousef, and N. M. Harag, ...
  • P. I. Álvarez Romero, C. Grabowski Ocampos, C. Carpio, V. ...
  • A. J. Mshkil and H. O. Alwan, “An efficient hybrid ...
  • Z. Molamohamadi and M. R. Talaei, “Analysis of a proper ...
  • A. Boostani, A. Farzi, and R. Maghsoodi, “A strategic framework ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع