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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Pre-Hospital Emergency Services With Emphasis on Traffic Accidents: A Case Study in Mashhad, Iran

محل انتشار: فصلنامه سلامت در حوادث و بلایا، دوره: 2، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 52

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استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1855506

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_HDQ-2-3_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 27 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Pre-hospital emergency service is an important part of any health care system. The present study was conducted to evaluate the pre-hospital Emergency Services ۱۱۵ of Mashhad City, Iran with emphasis on response to traffic accidents during ۲۰۱۲-۲۰۱۳. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional and applied study, ۵۳۶۸۵ files of traffic accident victims related to ۴۲۲۴۰ missions accomplished during ۲۰۱۲-۲۰۱۳ were evaluated. The study data were collected by referring to the statistics unit of the Center for Medical Emergencies and Accidents. To determine the services performed for the victims, a researcher-designed checklist was used. Descriptive statistics were performed to analyze the raw data. All analyses were done by Excel ۲۰۱۳. Results: The average (SD) age of traffic accident victims was ۲۹.۵(۱۵.۶۹) years. The frequency of accidents was more in September, on Thursdays, and between ۶ and ۹ PM. About ۷۰% of missions ended with the transfer the injured to hospitals and average (SD) response times were ۸:۲۴ (۲:۳۵) minutes in ۲۰۱۲ and ۹:۰۱ (۲:۴۶) minutes in ۲۰۱۳. The frequency of treatment and dispatch to hospitals by the resident physician were reported as ۷۰.۵۱% in ۲۰۱۲ and ۶۹.۷% in ۲۰۱۳. The most frequent action taken were injections (۹۶%) and then stabilizing body limbs (۶۰%). Conclusion: Considering the findings of this research, the response time was longer than the standard time. Regarding the performed services, shortcomings in manpower and ambulance equipment can reduce the effectiveness of missions. Therefore, Emergency Center ۱۱۵ of Mashhad should carry out some interventions to resolve shortages in manpower and equipment to reach standard conditions and provide better services.

کلیدواژه ها:

Pre-hospital emergency ، Traffic accidents ، Mashhad City

نویسندگان

Hossein Ebrahimipour

Health Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Reza Vafaee Nazhad

Taleghani Center for Accident and Emergency Operations, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Ali Vafaee Najar

Health Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mehdi Yousefi

Health Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Elahe Houshmand

Health Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Seyede Elahe Hosseini

Department of Management of Healthcare Services, School of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Hajar Haghighi

Institute for Future Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Payam Mahmoudian

Department of Health Services Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

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  • World Health Assembly. Health systems: Emergency-care systems. Geneva: World Health ...
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  • Nasiripur AA, Bahadori MK, Tofighi S, Gohari MR. [Prehospital emergency ...
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  • Sadeghi Hasan Abadi A, Delkhosh M, Mehdizadeh S. [Pre-hospital emergency ...
  • Haghparast-Bidgoli H, Hasselberg M, Khankeh H, Khorasani-Zavareh D, Johansson E. ...
  • Bidari A, Abbasi S, Farsi D, Saeidi H, Mofidi M, ...
  • Bahadori M. [Prioritization of determinants influencing preparedness of Iranian pre-hospital ...
  • Haj-nabi K, Riyahi L, Gholipur-varaki H. [The relationship between pre-hospital ...
  • Najjari F, Asghar-zade B, Sadri A. [A study of pre-hospital ...
  • Monsef Kasmayi V, Assadi P, Maleki Ziabari SM. [The epidemiologic ...
  • Ferrando J, Plasència A, Ricart I, Canaleta X, Seguí-Gómez M. ...
  • Sadeghian F, Khosravi AH, Emamian MH, Younesian R. [The pattern ...
  • Kong LB, Lekawa M, Navarro RA, McGrath J, Cohen M, ...
  • Bury G. Pre-hospital emergency care in Ireland. Emergency Medicine Journal. ...
  • World Health Assembly. Health systems: Emergency-care systems. Geneva: World Health ...
  • Bahrami MA, Ranjbar-Ezzatabadi M, Maleki A, Asqari R, Ahmadi-Tehrani G. ...
  • Vafaee-Najar A, Esmaeili H, Ibrahimipour H, Dehnavieh R, Nozadi MS. ...
  • Vafaee-Najar A, Khabbazkhoob M, Alidadi-Soltangholi H, Asgari S, Ibrahimipour H. ...
  • Roudsari BS, Shadman M, Ghodsi M. Childhood trauma fatality and ...
  • Nasiripur AA, Bahadori MK, Tofighi S, Gohari MR. [Prehospital emergency ...
  • Emergency Medical Services Review Committee. Saskatchewan emergency medical services review: ...
  • Esmaeili Vardanjani A, Moghadasi J, Rafiei H, Masoudi R, Mohammadi ...
  • Sadeghi Hasan Abadi A, Delkhosh M, Mehdizadeh S. [Pre-hospital emergency ...
  • Haghparast-Bidgoli H, Hasselberg M, Khankeh H, Khorasani-Zavareh D, Johansson E. ...
  • Bidari A, Abbasi S, Farsi D, Saeidi H, Mofidi M, ...
  • Bahadori M. [Prioritization of determinants influencing preparedness of Iranian pre-hospital ...
  • Haj-nabi K, Riyahi L, Gholipur-varaki H. [The relationship between pre-hospital ...
  • Najjari F, Asghar-zade B, Sadri A. [A study of pre-hospital ...
  • Monsef Kasmayi V, Assadi P, Maleki Ziabari SM. [The epidemiologic ...
  • Ferrando J, Plasència A, Ricart I, Canaleta X, Seguí-Gómez M. ...
  • Sadeghian F, Khosravi AH, Emamian MH, Younesian R. [The pattern ...
  • Kong LB, Lekawa M, Navarro RA, McGrath J, Cohen M, ...
  • Bury G. Pre-hospital emergency care in Ireland. Emergency Medicine Journal. ...
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