The Relationship Between Trauma and Socioeconomic Status in People Over ۱۵ in Kashan, Iran: A Population-Based Study
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 46
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_SBRH-7-2_005
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 27 آذر 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Today, global attention has been directed towards differences in the health of different Socioeconomy of society (SES) groups. Trauma is one of the categories where SES determinants are not well understood, especially in developing countries. This study aims to determine the annual incidence of traumabased on SES in people over ۱۵ years old in Kashan.
Methods: This was a population-based cross-sectional studyusing a household survey .Data were collected through stratified-cluster sampling during ۲۰۱۸- ۲۰۱۹ for over ۱۵-year in Kashan. The researchers conducted univariate and multivariate analyses to evaluate trauma during and the past year rgarding SES of individuals using Principal Components Analysis (PCA).
Results: The incidence of trauma was ۷۰.۶ (۶۲. ۶-۷۸. ۷) in ۱۰۰۰ annually, the risk of trauma in low SES was ۱.۰۶ (۰.۸۲-۱.۳۸), in moderate SES , ۰.۸۷
(۰.۶۹-۱.۱۰), and in high SES, it was ۱.۱۳ (۰.۸۴-۱.۵۲). Among different SES groups, mechanisms of injury were different (P-value = ۰.۰۹); also, the annual incidence of trauma in different SES groups was different based on the place of trauma (P-value = ۰.۰۲), the number of injuries (P-value = ۰.۰۰), treatment (P-value = ۰.۰۲), and the time to return to work (P-value = ۰.۰۰).
Conclusions: Annual incidence of trauma in different SES groups was different based on the place of trauma, the number of injuries, treatment, and time to return to work. The relationship between SES status and incidence of trauma is important to provide preventive services.
Corresponding Author: Zahra Sehat
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کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Esmaeil Fakharian
Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Zahra Sehat
Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Mojtaba Sehat
Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Abdollah Omidi
Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
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