Development and Psychometric Properties of the Periodontal Diseases Assessment Index in Pregnancy for Midwives

سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 39

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JMREH-12-1_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 3 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background & aim: Periodontal diseases cause adverse obstetric outcomes in pregnancy. However, pregnant women generally avoid going to the dentist. This study was conducted to assess the reliability and validity of Periodontal Diseases Assessment Index (PEDIAP) in Pregnancy for Midwives in Turkish society.Methods: This is a validation study consisted of ۱۱۱ pregnant women referred to antenatal clinic of a training hospital in western Turkey in ۲۰۱۷. Construct validity of the index was calculated by exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (EFA, CFA), reliability by Cronbach's alpha coefficient, inter-applicant agreement with Kendal W coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and factor structure with principal components analysis and Varimax rotation using SPSS for Windows ۲۰.۰ software.Results: Results showed that the index explained ۳۳.۹۴% of the total variance, and the factor loading values were between ۰.۴۷ and ۰.۶۸. Based on the CFA, fit indices were found to be χ۲/sd = ۱.۶۳۸۴, RMSEA = ۰.۰۷۶۲, and CFI = ۰.۹۷۹۵. The regression coefficients and t values were significant (t > ۱.۹۶). The index was found to have a positive correlation with (CPITN) scores (p < .۰۰۱). The Cronbach alpha coefficient was calculated to be ۰.۷۷۴. It was found that the Kendal W coefficient ranged from ۰.۵۵۰-۱ for each item, the ICC coefficient was ۰.۸۶۹, and correlation was significant (p < ۰.۰۰۱). The cut-off value of the index was specified as ۳.۵Conclusion: The results of this study show that the PEDIAP is a valid and reliable index for use in research and midwifery care.

نویسندگان

Nazan Karahan

Associate Professor, Health Sciences University, Head of Midwifery Department, Ankara, Turkey

Gulhan Unal Kocaman

Associate Professor, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkey

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