Assessment of ß-lactams and Carbapenems Antimicrobials Resistance in Klebsiella Oxytoca Isolated from Patients with Urinary Tract Infections in Najaf, Iraq

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 39

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_ARCHRAZI-77-2_019

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Antimicrobial resistance is becoming an arising global issue. Until recent years, more than ۵۰% of commercially available antibiotics were ß-lactam. Pathogenic bacteria which are resistant to antibiotics include all ß-lactams except for cephamycin and carbapenems. This study aimed to evaluate some ß-lactams and carbapenems antimicrobials resistance in Klebsiella oxytoca. In total, ۱۷۷ urinary tract infection samples were collected for the purposes of the study. Isolates were identified using morphological features and routine biochemical testing. All isolates were tested for susceptibility to ۱۱ antibiotics using the usual disc diffusion method. The result showed that ۱۵۵ (۸۷.۵۷%) and ۲۰ (۱۱.۲۹%) out of ۱۷۷ collected urine samples were gram-negative bacterial isolates and gram-positive bacterial isolates, respectively. The findings also showed that there were two samples (۱.۱۲ %) with no growth. The results proved no susceptibility to Ampicillin, Cloxacillin, Ceftazidime, Penicillin, Piperacillin with a resistance rate of ۱۰۰%.

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نویسندگان

N Yahya Abdulla

University of Kufa, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Kufa, Iraq

I Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby

University of Kufa, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Microbiology, Kufa, Iraq

T Hayder Hasan

Faculty of Medical and Health Techniques, University of Alkafeel, Najaf, Iraq

A Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby

University of Kufa, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Kufa, Iraq

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