Safety Assessment of a New Strain of Lactobacillus pentosus (IBRC=۱۱۱۴۳) as a Candidate Probiotic

سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 58

فایل این مقاله در 10 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_PBRE-7-1_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: It is believed that the consumption of an adequate amount of live lactic acid bacteria (as probiotic) may improve the health of the host. Many strains of lactic acid bacteria are generally considered to be safe. However, some strains have shown some adverse effects. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the safety of a new strain of Lactobacillus pentosus (IBRC=۱۱۱۴۳) in Wistar rats. Methods: In this experimental study, male and female Wistar rats (n=۶) were used. A subacute toxicity study (for ۲۸ days) was conducted by oral administration of Lactobacillus pentosus to the animals. In each sex, one group received saline, and the other two groups received the bacteria at doses of ۱×۱۰۸ and ۱×۱۰۹ Colony-Forming Units (CFU)/rat. Results: No significant alteration in the liver and kidney tissues was seen. However, in both sexes, there were significant differences in urea and creatinine levels between the control and the experimental groups. Some blood parameters (Lymphocyte, red blood cell, hematocrit, and hemoglobin) also showed significant changes in the groups that received the bacteria. Moreover, a significant increase in alkaline phosphatase level was observed in male rats. Conclusion: The results indicate that Lactobacillus pentosus (۱۱۱۴۳) is not entirely safe like other Lactobacillus strains. Therefore, the Lactobacillus pentosus (۱۱۱۴۳) strain may not be the right choice as a probiotic for human consumption.

نویسندگان

Saba Bahrehvar

Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

Shiva Khezri

Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

Amir Abbas Barzegari

Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, Iran.

Vahid Nejati

Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Hotel AC, Cordoba A. Health and nutritional properties of probiotics ...
  • Sanders ME, Akkermans LM, Haller D, Hammerman C, Heimbach JT, ...
  • Zhang H, Wang Y, Sun J, Guo Z, Guo H, ...
  • [DOI :https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۰۷/s۱۲۲۷۵-۰۱۳-۳۳۳۶-x]۴. De Vuyst L, Vandamme EJ. Nisin, a lantibiotic ...
  • [DOI :https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۰۷/۹۷۸-۱-۴۶۱۵-۲۶۶۸-۱_۵]۵. Land MH, Rouster-Stevens K, Woods CR, Cannon ML, ...
  • [DOI: https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۵۴۲/peds.۲۰۰۴-۲۱۳۷]۶. Aznar E, Buendía B, Garcia-Penuela E, Escudero E, ...
  • Doron S, Snydman DR. Risk and safety of probiotics.Clinical Infectious ...
  • [DOI: https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۹۳/cid/civ۰۸۵]۸. Yakabe T, Moore EL, Yokota S, Sui H, ...
  • [DOI: https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۱۶/j.fct.۲۰۰۹.۰۷.۰۰۱]۹. Shokryazdan P, Faseleh Jahromi M, Liang JB, Kalavathy ...
  • [DOI:https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۳۷۱/journal.pone.۰۱۵۹۸۵۱]۱۰. Coman MM, Cecchini C, Verdenelli MC, Silvi S, Orpianesi ...
  • [DOI:https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۱۶/j.ijfoodmicro.۲۰۱۲.۰۶.۰۰۳]۱۱. Abe F, Muto M, Yaeshima T, Iwatsuki K, Aihara ...
  • [DOI: https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۱۶/j.anaerobe.۲۰۰۹.۰۷.۰۰۶]۱۲. Perelmuter K, Fraga M, Delucchi L, Zunino P. ...
  • Zhang H, Sun J, Wang QY, He YT, Gu HY, ...
  • [ DOI: https://doi.org/۱۰.۳۱۳۶/fstr.۱۹.۱۰۳۷]۱۵. Zhou JS, Shu Q, Rutherfurd KJ, Prasad ...
  • [DOI :https://doi.org/۱۰.۱۰۱۶/S۰۱۶۸-۱۶۰۵(۰۰)۰۰۲۱۹-۱]۱۶. Panigrahi A, Kiron V, Puangkaew J, Kobayashi T, ...
  • Hosseini A, Oraji H, Yegane S, Shahabi H. The effect ...
  • Grimm RH, Neaton JD, Ludwig W. Prognostic importance of the ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع