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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Preoperative Vitamin.D Status and Post-Total Thyroidectomy Hypocalcemia

محل انتشار: مجله علمی گوش و حلق و بینی ایران، دوره: 36، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 54

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1878823

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJOTO-36-1_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Hypocalcemia is a common complication of total thyroidectomy (TT). This study was designed to investigate the effect of preoperative vitamin.D (Vit.D) status on the occurrence of post-total thyroidectomy hypocalcemia.Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent TT without parathyroidectomy were divided into three groups based on their preoperative Serum Vit.D levels (<۲۰ ng/ml, ۲۰-۳۰ ng/ml, and ≥۳۰ ng/ml were considered deficient, insufficient, and normal Vit.D levels, respectively). Serum levels of calcium and phosphorus were measured before and ۲۴ hours after surgery in all patients. The patients were examined for clinical symptoms and signs of hypocalcemia postoperatively. In cases with positive clinical symptoms and signs of hypocalcemia and/or calcium levels <۸ mg/dl, PTH level was measured before starting calcium infusion, while serum calcium and phosphorus levels were also measured ۲۴ hours later.Results:Among ۱۰۰ patients enrolled in this study, ۸۱% were females. The mean age was ۳۶.۶۰±۸.۳۲ years. Before surgery, the mean Vit.D level was ۲۶.۹±۱۶.۸۹ ng/ml, while ۴۷% of cases had normal Vit.D level, ۳۲% had insufficient vitamin levels, and ۲۱% had Vit.D deficiency. Twenty-four hours after surgery, the calcium (P=۰.۳۵۶) and phosphorus (P=۰.۷۴۳) levels were not significantly different between the three Vit.D groups. A comparison of postoperative PTH levels between the three Vit.D groups showed no significant difference (P=۰.۵۹۶).Conclusions:Based on our findings, preoperative serum Vit.D levels did not affect postoperative serum calcium levels.

کلیدواژه ها:

Hypocalcemia ، Vitamin.D ، Total thyroidectomy

نویسندگان

Parvin Layegh

Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Zakie Sadat Sajjadi

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Leila V.Mostaan

Cancer Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Masoud Mohebbi

Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mona Kabiri

Nanotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mohammad ali Yaghoubi

Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

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