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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Prevalence of mecA Gene of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus spp. Isolated from Nosocomial Infections and Environmental Specimens in Sanandaj Hospitals, Kurdistan, Iran

محل انتشار: مجله تحقیق در پزشکی مولکولی، دوره: 3، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 45

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1882041

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_REMJ-3-3_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the major agents for increasing number of serious hospital and community acquired infections. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of the MRSA and mecA gene among nosocomial and environmental specimens in Kurdistan hospitals and determining the antibiotic resistance of the isolates. Materials and Methods: A total of ۲۶۴ clinical and environmental Staphylococcus was isolated from Kurdistan medical University Hospitals, in February ۲۰۱۱ to June ۲۰۱۲ Iran, and their susceptibility patterns to different antibiotics were determined. Furthermore, agar screen method was used to determine oxacillin resistant isolates. Finally, using PCR, the oxacillin resistant isolates were tested for the presence of mecA gene. Results: In this study, from ۸۸ (۹۳.۱۸%) Staphylococcus aureus isolates, ۸۲ were found resistant to oxacillin using agar screen method and mecA gene was detected in ۶۶ strains (۷۵%). Our results showed that the agar screen method is more reliable in determination of MRSA strains compared to PCR. Conclusion: In this research the studied MRSA were found with high prevalence and mecA was widespread in S. aureus isolates in Sanandaj.

کلیدواژه ها:

Nosocomial infections ، Methicillin resistance ، MRSA ، mecA

نویسندگان

Rashid Ramazanzadeh

Cellular & Molecular Research Center and Microbiology Department, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Himen Salimizand

Cellular & Molecular Research Center and Microbiology Department, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Babak Shahbazi

Microbiology Department, Member of Student Research committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Masoumeh khonshah

Microbiology Department, Member of Student Research committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Hanar Narenji

Microbiology Department, Member of Student Research committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

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