Geological Sites Supporting the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN ۲۰۳۰ Agenda: A Survey on the North Coast of São Paulo, Brazil
محل انتشار: مجله تحقیقات زمین شناسی، دوره: 5، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 25
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_GCRK-5-2_007
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 9 اسفند 1402
چکیده مقاله:
An essential component for sustaining biodiversity and providing natural resources for society is the management of geodiversity, as represented by the geoheritage of a region, comprising a collection of geosites. In nature conservation planning, the UN ۱۷ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide an excellent framework for both the private and public sectors. The north coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil is an area widely used for tourism, with critical problems related to mainly anthropogenic degradation of nature. Forty-three geosites that show important records of regional geology were analyzed for their potential support in achieving the UN ۱۷ SDG and ۱۶۹ targets. Using Essential Geodiversity Variables (EGVs), our results indicate that, from the ۱۷ SDGs, ۱۳ could benefit directly from actions involving local geodiversity. The relative performance of the geosites in terms of the number of targets for each SDG ranges from ۷.۷ to ۵۰%. We show that geodiversity plays a fundamental role in contributing to sustainable development and has great potential to influence public policies. In addition, our work can serve as an inspiration for studies involving ecosystem services and encourage greater participation of the local community in nature conservation actions with the sustainable use of geodiversity.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Laíza Lauriano
Centre for Research Support on Geological Heritage and Geotourism (GeoHereditas), Institute of Geosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Lago, ۵۶۲, São Paulo, Brazil
Debora Queiroz
Centre for Research Support on Geological Heritage and Geotourism (GeoHereditas), Institute of Geosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Lago, ۵۶۲, São Paulo, Brazil
Maria Garcia
Centre for Research Support on Geological Heritage and Geotourism (GeoHereditas), Institute of Geosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Lago, ۵۶۲, São Paulo, Brazil
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