Spiritual health and death anxiety in nursing students during COVID-۱۹ pandemic: A cross-sectional study

سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 46

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JNACS-1-1_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 23 اردیبهشت 1403

چکیده مقاله:

This study aimed to evaluate spiritual health and death anxiety in nursing students during the COVID-۱۹ pandemic. This investigation adopts a cross-sectional design, involving the examination of a cohort comprising ۲۷۰ individuals selected through convenience sampling. The participants were drawn from the third and fourth-year nursing students enrolled at Hamadan universities, specifically the Faculty of Nursing and the Islamic Azad University of Hamadan, during the ۲۰۲۱. The data collection instruments utilized in this study encompass three distinct questionnaires: students' demographic characteristics, Poltzin and Ellison's (۱۹۸۲) spiritual health, and Templer's death anxiety. The mean score for spiritual health in this study was ۸۹.۹ (SD=۱۶.۵), with the religious dimension averaging at ۴۶.۸۱ (SD=۹.۰۰), the existential dimension at ۴۳.۰۷ (SD=۸.۹), and death anxiety at ۶.۸۳ (SD=۳.۶۱). The majority of students exhibited spiritual health at an average level, while death anxiety was generally at a mild level. A statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between spiritual health and death anxiety (P<۰.۰۵). However, a noteworthy association was found between spiritual health and income (P=۰.۰۴), as well as between death anxiety and employment status (P=۰.۰۲). The findings of this study underscore the significance of spiritual health as a crucial factor in mitigating death anxiety. Consequently, there is a compelling need to devote efforts to enhancing the spiritual well-being of students, recognizing its pivotal role in sustaining mental well-being.

نویسندگان

Mohadeseh

Department of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Seyed Reza

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Somaye

Student Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Simin

Department of Nursing, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, Iran

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