Removal of hexavalent Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by Agricultural Waste

سال انتشار: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 1,038

فایل این مقاله در 11 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ESPME03_807

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 اسفند 1392

چکیده مقاله:

Agricultural wastes are affordable adsorbents for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. Chromium is considered as one of the important environmental pollutants due to its toxicity considered as water contaminant that may disturb metabolic activity. This study explores the potential of Saffron petals powder and Saffron petals charcoal for adsorption of Cr (VI) in aqueous solution and compression with Granular Activated Carbon (GAC). The influences of several main parameters such as pH value of solution, sorbent amount, initial metal-ion concentration, and contact time in batch experiments have been studied. The adsorption was solution pH dependent and the maximum adsorption was observed at solution pH of 2.0. The amounts of Cr (VI) adsorbed increased with increase in dose of three adsorbents and their contact time. Maximum Cr removal efficiencies were obtained by Saffron petals powder, Saffron petals charcoal and GAC, 0.16mg/g, 65.33mg/g and 62 mg/g respectively. Adsorption isotherms were compared with both Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models. The experimental data best fit with the Langmuir isotherm model. Experimental results show low cost biosorbent was effective for the removal of pollutants from aqueous solution

نویسندگان

Ensiye fadaei

Master of Science, Environmental Engineering, University of Birjand;

Alireza pourkhabbaz

The Assistant Professor of Faculty of Environment, University of Birjand;

Saeed karimi

The Assistant Professor of Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran;

Shaho karami

phD student of Environmental Education, University of Payam noor;

ghasem pejmansani

Msc Student of Health, Safety, Environment, Aras Paradise of University of Tehran

Aliakbar yadollahi

PhD Student of Crisis Management, Shakhespajoh Institute

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • adsorption of chromium (VI) in Selectiveه [10] Dakiky, M., Khami, ...
  • Marshall, W.E.. Johns, M.M., 1996. "Agricultural By-Products as Metal Adsorbents: ...
  • Bishnoi, N.R., Bajaj, M., Sharma, N., Gupta, A., 2004. "Adsorption ...
  • Malkoc, E., Nuhoglu, Y., Dundar, M., 2006. "Adsorption of chromium ...
  • Nourbakhsh, M.. Sag, Y., Ozar, D., Aksu, Z. Kutsal, C.. ...
  • Kobya, M., 200)4. "Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution ...
  • Karthikeyan, T., Rajgopal, S., Miranda, L.R., 2005. "Chromium (VI) adsorption ...
  • Namila, D., Mungoor, A., 1993. "Dye adsorption by a new ...
  • Kim, S.D., Park, K.S., Gu, M.B., 2001. "Toxicity of hexavalet ...
  • Lee, C.K., Low, K.S., Kek, K.L., 1995. "The removal of ...
  • Ajmal, M., Rao, R., Ahmad, R., Ahmad, J., Rao, L. ...
  • Selvaraj, K.. Manonmani, S., Pattabhi, S., 2003. "Removal of hexavalent ...
  • Yu, L.J., Shukla, S.S., Dorris, K.L, Shukla, A., Margrave, J.L., ...
  • Jain, M., Garg, V.K., Kadirvelu, K., 2010. "Equilibrium and kinetic ...
  • Levankumar, L., Muthukumara1 , V., Gobinath, M.B., 2009. "Batch adsorption ...
  • Gonzalez, M.H., Araujo, G.C.L, Pelizaro, C.B., 2008." Menezes EA, Lemos ...
  • Elangovan, R., Philip, L., Chandraraj, K., 2008." Biosorption of hexavalent ...
  • Basha, S., Murthy, Z.V.P., Jha, B., 2008. "Biosorption of hexavalet ...
  • Gao, H., Liu, Y., Zeng, G., Xu, W., Li, T., ...
  • Ricordel, S., Taha, S., Cisse, I., Dorange, G., 2001. "Heavy ...
  • Jeme, E.A., 1968. "Controls of manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper ...
  • Thomas, M.J., Theis, T.L. 1967. "Effects of selected ions On ...
  • Dean, J.G., 1972." Removing heavy metals from waste water", Environmentl ...
  • Inove, Y., Munemori, M. 1968. "Co- precipitation of Hg (II) ...
  • Jain, M., Garg, V.K., Kadirvelu, K.. 2013. "Chromium removal from ...
  • Sallau, A.B., Aliyu, S., Ukuwa, S., 2012, "Biosorption of chromium ...
  • Chundhury, T.R., Pathen, K.M., Amin, M.D., Quaishi, S.B., Mustafa, A.L., ...
  • Khazaei, I., Aliabadi, M., Mosavian, H.T., 2011. "Use of agricultural ...
  • Sahranavard, M., Ahmadpour, _ Doosti, M.R., 2011. "Biosorption of hexavalent ...
  • Qaiser, S., Saleemi, A.R., Umar, M., 200)9." Biosorption of lead ...
  • EL Hendway, A.N.A., Samra, SF., Gigis, B.S., 2001. "Adsorption characteristi ...
  • Eaton, A.D., Clesceri, L.S., and Greenberg, A.E., 1995. Standard methods ...
  • Langmuir, I., 1918." The constitution and fundamental properties of solids ...
  • Freundlich, H., Hatfield, H., 1926. "Colloid and Capillary Chemistry. Methuen ...
  • Gueu, S., Yao, B., Adouby, K., Ado, G., 2007. "Kinetics ...
  • Gupta, V.K., Shrivastava, A.K., Jain, N., 2001. "Biosorption of chromium ...
  • Donmez, G., Aksu, Z., 2002. "Removal of chromium (VI) from ...
  • Hasan, Sh., Singh, K.K. Parkash, O., Talat, M., Ho, YS., ...
  • Hu, Z., Lei, L. Li Y. Ni, Y., 2003. "Chromium ...
  • Ahalya, N., Kanamadi, R.D., Ramachandra, T.V., 2005. "Removal of hexavalent ...
  • Asubiojo, O.L., Ajelabi, O.B., 2009. "Removal of heavy metals from ...
  • Dhabab, J.M., 2011. "Removal of some heavy metal ions from ...
  • Aliabadi, M.. Morshedzadeh, _ Soheyli, H., 2006. "Removal of hexavalet ...
  • Bansal, M., Singh, D., Garg, V.K., 2009. _ comparative study ...
  • Wong, S.X., Li, Z.Z., Tao, Sh.R., 2009. "Removal of chromium ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع